Vulnerability database
Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.
118 results · page 1 of 3
Oct 21, 2026miniOrange 2FA: Does not prevent a pending passkey login from registering an additional passkey on an account that already has one configuredCVE-2026-111949 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 7.5
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1 does not prevent a pending passkey login from registering an additional passkey on an account that already has one configured, allowing an attacker who knows a user's password to add their own authenticator and bypass the second factor.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.3.1
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA to 6.3.1 or newer.
Oct 20, 2026A security vulnerability has been detected in MinIO up to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z.CVE-2026-113466 · Other software · reported by VulDBMedium 5.5
A security vulnerability has been detected in MinIO up to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z. This issue affects the function globalDeploymentID/SessionTokenAuthenticate of the file cmd/common-main.go of the component Embedded Console. Such manipulation leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Oct 16, 2026miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications: Authentication BypassCVE-2026-103895 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 8.1
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to, and including, 5.5.8 via the `mo_by_pass_login()` function. This is due to `mo_delay_otp_process()` short-circuiting the authentication flow before password validation or the administrator intent gate (added in 5.5.6) can run, combined with the Delay OTP grace flag (`mov_last_verified_dttm`) being stored as a `user_meta` row keyed solely by target user ID with no binding to the originating session, cookie, IP address, or device. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as any WordPress user — including administrators — by submitting only a known username with the `mo_wp_login_intent=otp` parameter and any non-empty password, thereby inheriting a legitimate user's open Delay OTP grace window without ever supplying correct credentials. Exploitation requires the site to have OTP-only login (`wp_login_skip_password=1`, `wp_login_skip_password_fallback=0`) and Delay OTP Verification (`wp_login_delay_otp=1`) enabled, and the target account must currently be within its configured Delay OTP interval.
- Product
- miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications
- Affected
- up to 5.5.8
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.8. Update miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgplugins.trac.wordpress.org
Oct 10, 2026miniorange otp verification: Incorrect Privilege AssignmentCVE-2026-106610 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.8
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through 5.5.7.
- Product
- miniorange otp verification
- Affected
- up to 5.5.7
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.7. Update miniorange otp verification to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Sep 26, 2026miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications: Authentication BypassCVE-2026-85984 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via the mo_wp_login_intent parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.5. This is due to a missing password-intent guard in the skip_pass_fallback-enabled configuration branch of the mo_by_pass_login() function, which treats administrator role membership alone as sufficient authentication whenever the unauthenticated, unverified POST parameter mo_wp_login_intent is submitted with the value otp, causing mo_get_user() to skip wp_authenticate_username_password() and resolve a WP_User purely from a username lookup. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing administrator account by supplying only a known username and an empty password alongside mo_wp_login_intent=otp, with no password or OTP verification required. Exploitation is conditional on a site administrator having simultaneously enabled the following plugin options: WP Login OTP, Login with Only OTP, Allow Users to Login with Username and Password, and Admin OTP Bypass.
- Product
- miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications
- Affected
- up to 5.5.5
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.5. Update miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgplugins.trac.wordpress.org
Sep 24, 2026MinIO through 7aac2a2 does not verify that every x-amz-* header present on a request also appears in the client-supplied X-Amz-SignedHeaders list.CVE-2026-97731 · Other software · MinIO · reported by MITREHigh 7.1
MinIO through 7aac2a2 does not verify that every x-amz-* header present on a request also appears in the client-supplied X-Amz-SignedHeaders list. extractSignedHeaders() in cmd/signature-v4-utils.go iterates only the claimed list and never enumerates the headers that actually arrived, and thus a header that arrives unsigned is neither hashed into the canonical request nor rejected. Because cmd/api-router.go dispatches CopyObject on the presence of x-amz-copy-source alone, the holder of a presigned PUT URL scoped to a single object can add that header to the unmodified URL and cause a server-side copy, executed as the signer, of any object the signing key can read. A grant to write one object becomes a read of every bucket that key can reach. Amazon S3 rejects the equivalent request with HTTP 403 AccessDenied. The minio/minio GitHub repository was archived in April 2026; pgsty/silo before 1233254 is also affected.
- Product
- MinIO
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgithub.comsilo.pgsty.com
Sep 15, 2026miniOrange JWT Authentication for WP REST APIs: Authentication method downgradeCVE-2026-89027 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by VulnCheckMedium 6.9
miniOrange JWT Authentication for WP REST APIs plugin for WordPress before 4.8.0 contains an authentication method downgrade vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass administrator-configured authentication by supplying a specific GET parameter without any capability check or nonce verification. Attackers can force the plugin to use Basic HTTP authentication regardless of configured JWT or API token settings, then exploit distinguishable error codes and the absence of rate limiting to perform unthrottled username enumeration and credential guessing attacks.
- Product
- miniOrange JWT Authentication for WP REST APIs
- Fixed in
- 4.8.0
- What to do
- Update miniOrange JWT Authentication for WP REST APIs to 4.8.0 or newer.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordwordpress.orgvulncheck.com
Sep 10, 2026miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA: Does not scope its second-factor attempt limit to the account being attackedCVE-2026-77771 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 7.5
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 19.3 does not scope its second-factor attempt limit to the account being attacked, keying it instead to an identifier the client supplies and can change at will, allowing an attacker who already knows a victim's password to make unlimited one-time-passcode guesses and defeat the second factor. A second validation endpoint applies no attempt limit at all.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.3.1
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA to 6.3.1 or newer.
Sep 10, 2026miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA: Does not require a validated transaction before deleting site options whose names come from unauthenticated request inputCVE-2026-77770 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanCritical 10
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 19.3 does not require a validated transaction before deleting site options whose names come from unauthenticated request input, allowing any visitor to delete arbitrary options, which can lock every administrator out of the dashboard or deactivate every miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 19.3 on the site.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.3.1
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.3.1, miniOrange 2FA to 6.3.1 or newer.
Aug 31, 2026Joomla Extension - miniorgange.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary extension deinstallation via various miniOrange extensions - a missing authentication check allowCVE-2026-78074 · Websites & servers · reported by security@joomla.orgHigh 8.8
Joomla Extension - miniorgange.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary extension deinstallation via various miniOrange extensions - a missing authentication check allows unauthenticated actors to delete arbitrary installed extensions. Only the free versions of the miniOrange plugins are affected.
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 25, 2026Joomla Extension - miniorange.com - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via SAMLResponse Parameter in miniOrange SAML SSO < 11.0.2, SAML SP Single Sign On – LCVE-2026-77998 · Websites & servers · reported by security@joomla.orgCritical 10
Joomla Extension - miniorange.com - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via SAMLResponse Parameter in miniOrange SAML SSO < 11.0.2, SAML SP Single Sign On – Login with ADFS < 6.4, SAML SP Single Sign On – SAML SSO login with Google Apps < 6.4 - This is due to the mo_saml_validate_signature() function performing a loose boolean check on the raw tri-state integer returned by PHP's openssl_verify(), causing an error return value of -1 to be evaluated as truthy and therefore treated as a successful signature verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing Joomla user, including administrators, by submitting a crafted SAMLResponse containing an attacker-controlled NameID and a deliberately malformed signature value that triggers an OpenSSL processing error — bypassing verification entirely and resulting in wp_set_auth_cookie() being called for the targeted account.
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 24, 2026Joomla Extension - miniorange.com - Arbitrary account takeover in miniOrange OAuth Client < 3.2.0, OAuth Single Sign-On – OIDC SSO < 1.2.2, Login with Keycloak CVE-2026-77995 · Websites & servers · reported by security@joomla.orgCritical 10
Joomla Extension - miniorange.com - Arbitrary account takeover in miniOrange OAuth Client < 3.2.0, OAuth Single Sign-On – OIDC SSO < 1.2.2, Login with Keycloak OAuth Single Sign-On (SSO) < 1.2.2, Single Sign-On for Educational Institutes < 1.2.2 - The manipulation of a cookie value allows actors to login as arbitrary accounts, including admins.
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 13, 2026Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in miniorange otp verification <= 5.5.1 versions.CVE-2026-61967 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.8
Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in miniorange otp verification <= 5.5.1 versions.
- Affected
- up to 5.5.1
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.1. Update the plugin to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Aug 6, 2026miniOrange 2FA: Does not correctly limit the number of second-factor verification attemptsCVE-2026-16619 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 7.5
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.2.8 does not correctly limit the number of second-factor verification attempts, tracking them against a client-supplied identifier that is reissued on every login, allowing an attacker who already knows a user's password to guess the one-time code without limit and take over the account.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.2.8
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA to 6.2.8 or newer.
Aug 5, 2026miniOrange 2FA: Does not bind the second factor being configured during the pre-login two-factor challenge to the target account's existing factorCVE-2026-16036 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 7.5
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.2.7 does not bind the second factor being configured during the pre-login two-factor challenge to the target account's existing factor, allowing an attacker who knows a user's password to rebind that user's second factor to an attacker-controlled destination, complete the challenge, and take over the account, including administrator accounts.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.2.7
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA to 6.2.7 or newer.
Aug 4, 2026miniOrange 2FA: Does not restrict who can trigger its second-factor configuration OTP sendCVE-2026-16035 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanMedium 4.3
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.2.7 does not restrict who can trigger its second-factor configuration OTP send, nor bind the OTP recipient to the enrolling user's own address, allowing a low-privileged user to send one-time-passcode emails to arbitrary recipients and to exhaust the site's metered OTP allowance, preventing legitimate users from receiving their second-factor codes.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.2.7
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA to 6.2.7 or newer.
Jul 31, 2026miniOrange 2FA: Does not validate the submitted one-time password against the targeted user's stored secretCVE-2026-12695 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 8.1
The miniOrange 2FA WordPress plugin before 6.2.6 does not validate the submitted one-time password against the targeted user's stored secret, instead verifying it against an attacker-supplied value, allowing an unauthenticated attacker who knows a victim's password to bypass two-factor authentication and gain access to the victim's account, including administrators.
- Product
- miniOrange 2FA
- Fixed in
- 6.2.6
- What to do
- Update miniOrange 2FA to 6.2.6 or newer.
Jul 29, 2026miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn): Does not bind the one-time code used by its optional email-verification (Profile Completion) feature to the account it was issued forCVE-2026-14300 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanHigh 8.1
The miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) WordPress plugin before 7.8.0 does not bind the one-time code used by its optional email-verification (Profile Completion) feature to the account it was issued for, allowing unauthenticated attackers to obtain a valid session for any account, including administrators, by requesting a code for an email address they control and replaying it against the victim's email address. Exploitation requires the Profile Completion feature to be enabled and social login to be configured.
- Product
- miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn)
- Fixed in
- 7.8.0
- What to do
- Update miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) to 7.8.0 or newer.
Jul 27, 2026Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in miniorange otp verification <= 5.5.1 versions.CVE-2026-61957 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackHigh 7.1
Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in miniorange otp verification <= 5.5.1 versions.
- Affected
- up to 5.5.1
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.1. Update the plugin to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Jul 23, 2026Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in miniOrange Discord Integration <= 2.2.4 versions.CVE-2026-59545 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackHigh 8.1
Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in miniOrange Discord Integration <= 2.2.4 versions.
- Affected
- up to 2.2.4
- What to do
- Affects up to 2.2.4. Update the plugin to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Jul 10, 2026miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn): Authentication bypass leading to account takeoverCVE-2026-12761 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass leading to account takeover in versions up to and including 7.7.0. This is due to the Profile Completion flow accepting an arbitrary email address via the 'email_field' POST parameter without verifying that the email belongs to the identity returned by the OAuth provider, combined with send_otp_token() returning the SHA-512(customer_key || otp) transaction hash to the client where the OTP space is only 99,000 values (wp_rand(1000, 99999)) and the customer_key is a static option (empty on unregistered installs). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger an OTP email to an arbitrary admin's address, crack the OTP offline from the leaked hash in under a second, and submit the cracked OTP to mo_openid_social_login_validate_otp(), which logs the attacker in as the user whose email was supplied — granting full administrator access.
- Product
- miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn)
- Affected
- up to 7.7.0
- What to do
- Affects up to 7.7.0. Update miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgplugins.trac.wordpress.org
Jul 9, 2026miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications: Authentication Bypass leading to Administrator Account TakeoverCVE-2026-14245 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Administrator Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.1. This is due to the `um_reset_password_process_hook()` function performing no server-side verification that the OTP validation step was completed, and relying solely on a public `form_nonce` nonce that the plugin itself emits to unauthenticated visitors via the `moumprvar` JavaScript object on the Ultimate Member password reset page, while still accepting the attacker-controlled `username_b` parameter to target any WordPress user without role restriction or any binding to a previously validated OTP session. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain a freshly generated password-reset URL for an arbitrary Administrator account — returned in a 302 `Location` header — and use it to take full control of that account. Exploitation requires the Ultimate Member Password Reset Form integration to be active and the plugin to not be configured for phone-only reset.
- Product
- miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications
- Affected
- up to 5.5.1
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.5.1. Update miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgplugins.trac.wordpress.org
May 27, 2026miniorange otp verification: Incorrect Privilege AssignmentCVE-2026-42731 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.8
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through <= 5.4.9.
- Product
- miniorange otp verification
- Affected
- up to 5.4.9
- What to do
- Affects up to 5.4.9. Update miniorange otp verification to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
May 11, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-42600 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubMedium 6.9
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2022-07-24T01-54-52Z to before RELEASE.2026-04-14T21-32-45Z, A path traversal vulnerability in MinIO's ReadMultiple internode storage-REST endpoint allows a caller holding the cluster root JWT to read files from outside the configured drive roots, bounded only by the MinIO process UID. The attacker sends POST minio/storage/{drivePath}/v63/rmpl with a msgpack-encoded body carrying ../ sequences in the Bucket field. The server opens the resulting path via os.OpenFile with O_RDONLY|O_NOATIME and returns its contents in the msgpack response stream. This vulnerability is fixed in RELEASE.2026-04-14T21-32-45Z.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
May 8, 2026Missing MinIO policy cleanup on bucket deletion via Apache CloudStack allows users to retain access to buckets which they previously owned.CVE-2025-66467 · Websites & servers · Apache Software Foundation · reported by security@apache.orgHigh 8
Missing MinIO policy cleanup on bucket deletion via Apache CloudStack allows users to retain access to buckets which they previously owned. If another user creates a new bucket with the same name, the previous owners can gain unauthorized read and write access to it by using the previously generated access and secret keys. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack versions 4.20.3.0 or 4.22.0.1, or later, which fixes this issue.
- Product
- Apache CloudStack
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordlists.apache.orgopenwall.com
Apr 21, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-41145 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 8.8
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Starting in RELEASE.2023-05-18T00-05-36Z and prior to RELEASE.2026-04-11T03-20-12Z, an authentication bypass vulnerability in MinIO's `STREAMING-UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD-TRAILER` code path allows any user who knows a valid access key to write arbitrary objects to any bucket without knowing the secret key or providing a valid cryptographic signature. Any MinIO deployment is impacted. The attack requires only a valid access key (the well-known default `minioadmin`, or any key with WRITE permission on a bucket) and a target bucket name. `PutObjectHandler` and `PutObjectPartHandler` call `newUnsignedV4ChunkedReader` with a signature verification gate based solely on the presence of the `Authorization` header. Meanwhile, `isPutActionAllowed` extracts credentials from either the `Authorization` header or the `X-Amz-Credential` query parameter, and trusts whichever it finds. An attacker omits the `Authorization` header and supplies credentials exclusively via the query string. The signature gate evaluates to `false`, `doesSignatureMatch` is never called, and the request proceeds with the permissions of the impersonated access key. This affects `P
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Apr 21, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-40344 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 8.8
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Starting in RELEASE.2023-05-18T00-05-36Z and prior to RELEASE.2026-04-11T03-20-12Z, an authentication bypass vulnerability in MinIO's Snowball auto-extract handler (`PutObjectExtractHandler`) allows any user who knows a valid access key to write arbitrary objects to any bucket without knowing the secret key or providing a valid cryptographic signature. Any MinIO deployment is impacted. The attack requires only a valid access key (the well-known default `minioadmin`, or any key with WRITE permission on a bucket) and a target bucket name. When `authTypeStreamingUnsignedTrailer` support was added, the new auth type was handled in `PutObjectHandler` and `PutObjectPartHandler` but was never added to `PutObjectExtractHandler`. The snowball auto-extract handler's `switch rAuthType` block has no case for `authTypeStreamingUnsignedTrailer`, so execution falls through with zero signature verification. The `isPutActionAllowed` call before the switch extracts the access key and checks IAM permissions, but does not verify the cryptographic signature. An attacker sends a PUT request with `X-Amz-Content-Sha256: STREAMING-UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD-TRAILER`
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Apr 8, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-39414 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 7.1
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2018-08-18T03-49-57Z to before RELEASE.2025-12-20T04-58-37Z, MinIO's S3 Select feature is vulnerable to memory exhaustion when processing CSV files containing lines longer than available memory. The CSV reader's nextSplit() function calls bufio.Reader.ReadBytes('\n') with no size limit, buffering the entire input in memory until a newline is found. A CSV file with no newline characters causes the entire contents to be read into a single allocation, leading to an OOM crash of the MinIO server process. This is exploitable by any authenticated user with s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject permissions. The attack is especially practical when combined with compression: a ~2 MB gzip-compressed CSV can decompress to gigabytes of data without newlines, allowing a small upload to cause large memory consumption on the server. However, compression is not required — a sufficiently large uncompressed CSV with no newlines triggers the same issue.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Mar 31, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-34204 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 7.1
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Prior to version RELEASE.2026-03-26T21-24-40Z, a flaw in extractMetadataFromMime() allows any authenticated user with s3:PutObject permission to inject internal server-side encryption metadata into objects by sending crafted X-Minio-Replication-* headers on a normal PutObject request. This issue has been patched in version RELEASE.2026-03-26T21-24-40Z.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Mar 24, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-33419 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubCritical 9.1
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Prior to RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z, MinIO AIStor's STS (Security Token Service) AssumeRoleWithLDAPIdentity endpoint is vulnerable to LDAP credential brute-forcing due to two combined weaknesses: (1) distinguishable error responses that enable username enumeration, and (2) absence of rate limiting on authentication attempts. An unauthenticated network attacker can enumerate valid LDAP usernames and then perform unlimited password guessing to obtain temporary AWS-style STS credentials, gaining access to the victim's S3 buckets and objects. This issue has been patched in RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Mar 24, 2026MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2026-33322 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubCritical 9.2
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2022-11-08T05-27-07Z to before RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z, a JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in MinIO's OpenID Connect authentication allows an attacker who knows the OIDC ClientSecret to forge arbitrary identity tokens and obtain S3 credentials with any policy, including consoleAdmin. This issue has been patched in RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Jan 30, 2026Salt contains an authentication protocol version downgrade weakness that can allow a malicious minion to bypass newer authentication/security features by using CVE-2025-62349 · Other software · Salt Project · reported by security@vmware.comHigh 7.5
Salt contains an authentication protocol version downgrade weakness that can allow a malicious minion to bypass newer authentication/security features by using an older request payload format, enabling minion impersonation and circumventing protections introduced in response to prior issues.
- Product
- Salt
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recorddocs.saltproject.iodocs.saltproject.io
Jan 10, 2026miniOrange OTP Verification and SMS Notification for WooCommerce: Unauthorized modification of dataCVE-2025-14948 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceMedium 5.3
The miniOrange OTP Verification and SMS Notification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the `enable_wc_sms_notification` AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enable or disable SMS notification settings for WooCommerce orders.
- Product
- miniOrange OTP Verification and SMS Notification for WooCommerce
- Affected
- up to 4.3.8
- What to do
- Affects up to 4.3.8. Update miniOrange OTP Verification and SMS Notification for WooCommerce to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgplugins.trac.wordpress.org
Dec 18, 2025miniOrange's Google Authenticator: Missing AuthorizationCVE-2025-54745 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackMedium 6.5
Missing Authorization vulnerability in miniOrange miniOrange's Google Authenticator miniorange-2-factor-authentication allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects miniOrange's Google Authenticator: from n/a through <= 6.1.1.
- Product
- miniOrange's Google Authenticator
- Affected
- up to 6.1.1
- What to do
- Affects up to 6.1.1. Update miniOrange's Google Authenticator to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Oct 16, 2025MinIO is a high-performance object storage system.CVE-2025-62506 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 8.1
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. In all versions prior to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z, a privilege escalation vulnerability allows service accounts and STS (Security Token Service) accounts with restricted session policies to bypass their inline policy restrictions when performing operations on their own account, specifically when creating new service accounts for the same user. The vulnerability exists in the IAM policy validation logic where the code incorrectly relied on the DenyOnly argument when validating session policies for restricted accounts. When a session policy is present, the system should validate that the action is allowed by the session policy, not just that it is not denied. An attacker with valid credentials for a restricted service or STS account can create a new service account for itself without policy restrictions, resulting in a new service account with full parent privileges instead of being restricted by the inline policy. This allows the attacker to access buckets and objects beyond their intended restrictions and modify, delete, or create objects outside their authorized scope. The vulnerability is fixed in version RELEASE.2025-10-15T1
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 30, 2025MinIO Java SDK is a Simple Storage Service (aka S3) client to perform bucket and object operations to any Amazon S3 compatible object storage service.CVE-2025-59952 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 8.7
MinIO Java SDK is a Simple Storage Service (aka S3) client to perform bucket and object operations to any Amazon S3 compatible object storage service. In minio-java versions prior to 8.6.0, XML tag values containing references to system properties or environment variables were automatically substituted with their actual values during processing. This unintended behavior could lead to the exposure of sensitive information, including credentials, file paths, or system configuration details, if such references were present in XML content from untrusted sources. This is fixed in version 8.6.0.
- Product
- minio-java
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 19, 2025Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase: Privilege escalationCVE-2025-7665 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 8.1
The Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'handle_mofirebase_form_options' function in versions 3.1.0 to 3.6.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the default role to Administrator. Premium features must be enabled in order to exploit the vulnerability.
- Product
- Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase
- Affected
- 3.1.0 to 3.6.2
- What to do
- Affects 3.1.0 to 3.6.2. Update Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgwordfence.com
Jun 16, 2025Privilege Escalation in MiniOS in Google ChromeOS (16063.45.2 and potentially others) on enrolled devices allows a local attacker to gain root code execution viCVE-2025-6177 · Computers, phones & browsers · Google · reported by 7f6e188d-c52a-4a19-8674-3c3fa7d1fc7fHigh 7.4
Privilege Escalation in MiniOS in Google ChromeOS (16063.45.2 and potentially others) on enrolled devices allows a local attacker to gain root code execution via exploiting a debug shell (VT3 console) accessible through specific key combinations during developer mode entry and MiniOS access, even when developer mode is blocked by device policy or Firmware Write Protect (FWMP).
- Product
- ChromeOS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordissues.chromium.orgissuetracker.google.com
Jun 13, 2025Directory traversal attack in minion file cache creation.CVE-2025-22238 · Other software · VMware · reported by security@vmware.comMedium 4.2
Directory traversal attack in minion file cache creation. The master's default cache is vulnerable to a directory traversal attack. Which could be leveraged to write or overwrite 'cache' files outside of the cache directory.
- Product
- SALT
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recorddocs.saltproject.iodocs.saltproject.io
Jun 13, 2025An attacker with access to a minion key can exploit the 'on demand' pillar functionality with a specially crafted git url which could cause and arbitrary commanCVE-2025-22237 · Other software · VMware · reported by security@vmware.comMedium 6.7
An attacker with access to a minion key can exploit the 'on demand' pillar functionality with a specially crafted git url which could cause and arbitrary command to be run on the master with the same privileges as the master process.
- Product
- SALT
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recorddocs.saltproject.iodocs.saltproject.io
Jun 13, 2025Minion event bus authorization bypass.CVE-2025-22236 · Other software · VMware · reported by security@vmware.comHigh 8.1
Minion event bus authorization bypass. An attacker with access to a minion key can craft a message which may be able to execute a job on other minions (>= 3007.0).
- Product
- SALT
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recorddocs.saltproject.iodocs.saltproject.io
Jun 13, 2025Multiple methods in the salt master skip minion token validation.CVE-2024-38822 · Other software · VMware · reported by security@vmware.comLow 2.7
Multiple methods in the salt master skip minion token validation. Therefore a misbehaving minion can impersonate another minion.
- Product
- SALT
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recorddocs.saltproject.iodocs.saltproject.io
May 23, 2025miniOrange Discord Integration: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')CVE-2025-47672 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackHigh 8.1
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in miniOrange miniOrange Discord Integration miniorange-discord-integration allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects miniOrange Discord Integration: from n/a through <= 2.2.2.
- Product
- miniOrange Discord Integration
- Affected
- up to 2.2.2
- What to do
- Affects up to 2.2.2. Update miniOrange Discord Integration to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Apr 22, 2025MinIO Operator STS is a native IAM Authentication for Kubernetes.CVE-2025-32963 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubMedium 6.9
MinIO Operator STS is a native IAM Authentication for Kubernetes. Prior to version 7.1.0, if no audiences are provided for the `spec.audiences` field, the default will be of the Kubernetes apiserver. Without scoping, it can be replayed to other internal systems, which may unintentionally trust it. This issue has been patched in version 7.1.0.
- Product
- operator
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Apr 3, 2025MinIO is a High Performance Object Storage released under GNU Affero General Public License v3.0.CVE-2025-31489 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubHigh 8.7
MinIO is a High Performance Object Storage released under GNU Affero General Public License v3.0. The signature component of the authorization may be invalid, which would mean that as a client you can use any arbitrary secret to upload objects given the user already has prior WRITE permissions on the bucket. Prior knowledge of access-key, and bucket name this user might have access to - and an access-key with a WRITE permissions is necessary. However with relevant information in place, uploading random objects to buckets is trivial and easy via curl. This issue is fixed in RELEASE.2025-04-03T14-56-28Z.
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Mar 31, 2025A hard-coded, non-random password for the object store (minio) of KNIME Business Hub in all versions except the ones listed below allows an unauthenticated remoCVE-2025-2402 · Other software · KNIME · reported by security@knime.comHigh 8.8
A hard-coded, non-random password for the object store (minio) of KNIME Business Hub in all versions except the ones listed below allows an unauthenticated remote attacker in possession of the password to read and manipulate swapped jobs or read and manipulate in- and output data of active jobs. It is also possible to cause a denial-of-service of most functionality of KNIME Business Hub by writing large amounts of data to the object store directly. There are no viable workarounds therefore we strongly recommend to update to one of the following versions of KNIME Business Hub: * 1.13.2 or later * 1.12.3 or later * 1.11.3 or later * 1.10.3 or later
- Product
- KNIME Business Hub
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Mar 8, 2025miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) Pro Addon: Authentication bypassCVE-2024-11087 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 8.1
The miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) Pro Addon plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 200.3.9. This is due to insufficient verification on the user being returned by the social login token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the username and the user does not have an already-existing account for the service returning the token.
- Product
- miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) Pro Addon
- Affected
- up to 200.3.9
- What to do
- Affects up to 200.3.9. Update miniOrange Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) Pro Addon to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordminiorange.comwordfence.com
Feb 28, 2025MinIO is a high performance object storage.CVE-2025-27414 · Other software · minio · reported by GitHubMedium 4.6
MinIO is a high performance object storage. Starting in RELEASE.2024-06-06T09-36-42Z and prior to RELEASE.2025-02-28T09-55-16Z, a bug in evaluating the trust of the SSH key used in an SFTP connection to MinIO allows authentication bypass and unauthorized data access. On a MinIO server with SFTP access configured and using LDAP as an external identity provider, MinIO supports SSH key based authentication for SFTP connections when the user has the `sshPublicKey` attribute set in their LDAP server. The server trusts the client's key only when the public key is the same as the `sshPublicKey` attribute. Due to the bug, when the user has no `sshPublicKey` property in LDAP, the server ends up trusting the key allowing the client to perform any FTP operations allowed by the MinIO access policies associated with the LDAP user (or any of their groups). Three requirements must be met in order to exploit the vulnerability. First, the MinIO server must be configured to allow SFTP access and use LDAP as an external identity provider. Second, the attacker must have knowledge of an LDAP username that does not have the `sshPublicKey` property set. Third, such an LDAP username or one of their group
- Product
- minio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Feb 19, 2025LTL Freight Quotes – Old Dominion Edition: SQL InjectionCVE-2024-13489 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 7.5
The LTL Freight Quotes – Old Dominion Edition plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'edit_id' and 'dropship_edit_id' parameters in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.10 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
- Product
- LTL Freight Quotes – Old Dominion Edition
- Affected
- up to 4.2.10
- What to do
- Affects up to 4.2.10. Update LTL Freight Quotes – Old Dominion Edition to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgwordfence.com
Jan 11, 2025Dominion – Domain Checker for WPBakery: Stored Cross-Site ScriptingCVE-2024-12520 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceMedium 6.4
The Dominion – Domain Checker for WPBakery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'dominion_shortcodes_domain_search_6' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
- Product
- Dominion – Domain Checker for WPBakery
- Affected
- up to 2.3.0
- What to do
- Affects up to 2.3.0. Update Dominion – Domain Checker for WPBakery to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordplugins.trac.wordpress.orgwordpress.org
Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.
Weekly security brief
The flaws that hit local websites, every Friday.
One short email: what got exploited this week, which WordPress plugins broke, and what to check. Unsubscribe in one click.
Tell us what you're building.
A website, your marketing, a security check, an app, or the thing you've been running out of a spreadsheet for three years. A few lines is plenty.
Not ready to talk yet? Run the free website check and see what Google sees.