Critical security advisoryCriticalFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is on CISA’s exploited list. Most WordPress hosting runs PHP. See if your site is affectedFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is being exploited. DetailsExploited: PHP2Shell. Check your site
HuttenlocherTechnologies
Updated 3 h ago

Vulnerability database

Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.

1,762exploited flaws on CISA’s list
34added in the last 30 days
344new WordPress flaws this week
390,080entries in the database

468 results · page 5 of 10

  • Oct 27, 2025Improper handling of OTP/TOTP/HOTP values in NetKnights GmbH privacyIDEA Authenticator v.4.3.0 on Android allows local attackers with root access to bypass two CVE-2025-61482 · Other software · reported by MITREHigh 7.2

    Improper handling of OTP/TOTP/HOTP values in NetKnights GmbH privacyIDEA Authenticator v.4.3.0 on Android allows local attackers with root access to bypass two factor authentication. By hooking into app crypto routines and intercepting decryption paths, attacker can recover plaintext secrets, enabling generation of valid one-time passwords, and bypassing authentication for enrolled accounts.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 21, 2025Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Translate Extension allows Footprinting.CVE-2025-62699 · Other software · The Wikimedia Foundation · reported by c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eaccMedium 6.9

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Translate Extension allows Footprinting. Translate extension appears to use jobs to make edits to translation pages. This causes the CheckUser tool to log the wrong IP and User-Agent making these edits un-auditable via the CheckUser tool.This issue affects Mediawiki - Translate Extension: from master before 1.39.

    Product
    Mediawiki - Translate Extension
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 20, 2025A lack of rate limiting in the One-Time Password (OTP) verification endpoint of SigningHub v8.6.8 allows attackers to bypass verification via a bruteforce attacCVE-2025-56224 · Other software · Ascertia · reported by MITREHigh 8.1

    A lack of rate limiting in the One-Time Password (OTP) verification endpoint of SigningHub v8.6.8 allows attackers to bypass verification via a bruteforce attack.

    Product
    Signinghub
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 15, 2025Orion SMS OTP Verification: Privilege escalationCVE-2025-9967 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8

    The Orion SMS OTP Verification plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.7. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's password to a one-time password if the attacker knows the user's phone number

    Product
    Orion SMS OTP Verification
    Affected
    up to 1.1.7
    What to do
    Affects up to 1.1.7. Update Orion SMS OTP Verification to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Oct 7, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/smmuv3: Fix hotplug callback leak in arm_smmu_pmu_init() arm_smmu_pmu_init() won't reCVE-2022-50510 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/smmuv3: Fix hotplug callback leak in arm_smmu_pmu_init() arm_smmu_pmu_init() won't remove the callback added by cpuhp_setup_state_multi() when platform_driver_register() failed. Remove the callback by cpuhp_remove_multi_state() in fail path. Similar to the handling of arm_ccn_init() in commit 26242b330093 ("bus: arm-ccn: Prevent hotplug callback leak")

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 4, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash when I/O abort times out While performing CPU hotplug, a crash wiCVE-2022-50493 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 8.8

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash when I/O abort times out While performing CPU hotplug, a crash with the following stack was seen: Call Trace: qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x42a/0x970 [qla2xxx] qla2x00_start_nvme_mq+0x3a2/0x4b0 [qla2xxx] qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x166/0x240 [qla2xxx] nvme_fc_start_fcp_op.part.0+0x119/0x2e0 [nvme_fc] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x17b/0x610 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xb0/0x140 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x35/0x90 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x161/0x180 blk_execute_rq+0xbe/0x160 __nvme_submit_sync_cmd+0x16f/0x220 [nvme_core] nvmf_connect_admin_queue+0x11a/0x170 [nvme_fabrics] nvme_fc_create_association.cold+0x50/0x3dc [nvme_fc] nvme_fc_connect_ctrl_work+0x19/0x30 [nvme_fc] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0 On abort timeout, completion was called without checking if the I/O was already completed. Verify that I/O and abort request are indeed outstanding before attempting completion.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 1, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex syzbot is reporting circular loCVE-2023-53522 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7.8

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex syzbot is reporting circular locking dependency between cpu_hotplug_lock and freezer_mutex, for commit f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic") replaced atomic_inc() in freezer_apply_state() with static_branch_inc() which holds cpu_hotplug_lock. cpu_hotplug_lock => cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem => freezer_mutex cgroup_file_write() { cgroup_procs_write() { __cgroup_procs_write() { cgroup_procs_write_start() { cgroup_attach_lock() { cpus_read_lock() { percpu_down_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); } } cgroup_attach_task() { cgroup_migrate() { cgroup_migrate_execute() { freezer_attach() { mutex_lock(&freezer_mutex); (...snipped...) } } } } (...snipped...) } } } freezer_mutex => cpu_hotplug_lock cgroup_file_write() { freezer_write() { freezer_change_state() {

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 1, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: IB/hfi1: Fix possible panic during hotplug remove During hotplug remove it is possible thaCVE-2023-53488 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: IB/hfi1: Fix possible panic during hotplug remove During hotplug remove it is possible that the update counters work might be pending, and may run after memory has been freed. Cancel the update counters work before freeing memory.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 22, 2025PilotPress: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')CVE-2025-58238 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackMedium 6.5

    Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in ONTRAPORT PilotPress pilotpress allows Stored XSS.This issue affects PilotPress: from n/a through <= 2.0.36.

    Product
    PilotPress
    Affected
    up to 2.0.36
    What to do
    Affects up to 2.0.36. Update PilotPress to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Sep 22, 2025PilotPress: Missing AuthorizationCVE-2025-58221 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackMedium 4.3

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in ONTRAPORT PilotPress pilotpress allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PilotPress: from n/a through <= 2.0.36.

    Product
    PilotPress
    Affected
    up to 2.0.36
    What to do
    Affects up to 2.0.36. Update PilotPress to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Sep 19, 2025Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase: Privilege escalationCVE-2025-7665 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 8.1

    The Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'handle_mofirebase_form_options' function in versions 3.1.0 to 3.6.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the default role to Administrator. Premium features must be enabled in order to exploit the vulnerability.

    Product
    Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase
    Affected
    3.1.0 to 3.6.2
    What to do
    Affects 3.1.0 to 3.6.2. Update Miniorange OTP Verification with Firebase to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Sep 18, 2025Password Reset with Code for WordPress REST API: Does not use cryptographically sound algorithms to generate OTP codesCVE-2025-5305 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanCritical 9.8

    The Password Reset with Code for WordPress REST API WordPress plugin before 0.0.17 does not use cryptographically sound algorithms to generate OTP codes, potentially leading to account takeovers.

    Product
    Password Reset with Code for WordPress REST API
    Fixed in
    0.0.17
    What to do
    Update Password Reset with Code for WordPress REST API to 0.0.17 or newer.
  • Sep 15, 2025Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92 and 7.3 GA through update 35 allows a time-based one-time password (TOTP) to be useCVE-2025-43798 · Other software · Liferay · reported by security@liferay.comLow 2.1

    Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92 and 7.3 GA through update 35 allows a time-based one-time password (TOTP) to be used multiple times during the validity period, which allows attackers with access to a user’s TOTP to authenticate as the user.

    Product
    DXP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 11, 2025Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Flooding.CVE-2025-48041 · Other software · Erlang · reported by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbHigh 7.1

    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Flooding. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.0.3, OTP 27.3.4.3 and OTP 26.2.5.15, corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 before 5.3.3, 5.2.11.3 and 5.1.4.12.

    Product
    OTP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 11, 2025Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Flooding.CVE-2025-48040 · Other software · Erlang · reported by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbMedium 6.9

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Flooding. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.0.3, OTP 27.3.4.3 and OTP 26.2.5.15, corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 before 5.3.3, 5.2.11.3 and 5.1.4.12.

    Product
    OTP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 11, 2025Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Resource Leak Exposure.CVE-2025-48039 · Other software · Erlang · reported by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbMedium 5.3

    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Resource Leak Exposure. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.0.3, OTP 27.3.4.3 and OTP 26.2.5.15, corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 before 5.3.3, 5.2.11.3 and 5.1.4.12.

    Product
    OTP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 11, 2025Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Resource Leak Exposure.CVE-2025-48038 · Other software · Erlang · reported by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbMedium 5.3

    Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Resource Leak Exposure. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.0.3, OTP 27.3.4.3 and OTP 26.2.5.15, corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 before 5.3.3, 5.2.11.3 and 5.1.4.12.

    Product
    OTP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 4, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd() Memory hot remove unmaps CVE-2025-38681 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 4.7

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd() Memory hot remove unmaps and tears down various kernel page table regions as required. The ptdump code can race with concurrent modifications of the kernel page tables. When leaf entries are modified concurrently, the dump code may log stale or inconsistent information for a VA range, but this is otherwise not harmful. But when intermediate levels of kernel page table are freed, the dump code will continue to use memory that has been freed and potentially reallocated for another purpose. In such cases, the ptdump code may dereference bogus addresses, leading to a number of potential problems. To avoid the above mentioned race condition, platforms such as arm64, riscv and s390 take memory hotplug lock, while dumping kernel page table via the sysfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables. Similar race condition exists while checking for pages that might have been marked W+X via /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables/check_wx_pages which in turn calls ptdump_check_wx(). Instead of solving this race condition again, let's just move the memor

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 3, 2025One Identity by Quest Safeguard for Privileged Passwords Appliance 7.5.1.20903 is vulnerable to One Time Password (OTP)/Multifactor Authentication (MFA) bypass CVE-2025-56689 · Other software · Quest · reported by MITREMedium 4.6

    One Identity by Quest Safeguard for Privileged Passwords Appliance 7.5.1.20903 is vulnerable to One Time Password (OTP)/Multifactor Authentication (MFA) bypass using response manipulation. An attacker who intercepts or captures a valid OTP response can bypass the OTP verification step by replaying the same response. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because, by design, the product successfully authenticates a client that possesses a cookie whose validity time interval includes the current time, and thus authentication after any type of "interception" is not a violation of the security model. (The cookie has the HttpOnly attribute.)

    Product
    ONE Identity
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 2, 2025A User enumeration vulnerability in the /CredentialsServlet/ForgotPassword endpoint in Silverpeas 6.4.1 and 6.4.2 allows remote attackers to determine valid useCVE-2025-46047 · Other software · Silverpeas · reported by MITREMedium 6.5

    A User enumeration vulnerability in the /CredentialsServlet/ForgotPassword endpoint in Silverpeas 6.4.1 and 6.4.2 allows remote attackers to determine valid usernames via the Login parameter.

    Product
    Silverpeas
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 22, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code dCVE-2025-38623 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 20, 2025A vulnerability in the password reset workflow of the Touch Lebanon Mobile App 2.20.2 allows an attacker to bypass the OTP reset password mechanism.CVE-2025-50503 · Other software · reported by MITREHigh 8.8

    A vulnerability in the password reset workflow of the Touch Lebanon Mobile App 2.20.2 allows an attacker to bypass the OTP reset password mechanism. By manipulating the reset process, an unauthorized user may be able to reset the password and gain access to the account without needing to provide a legitimate authentication factor, such as an OTP. This compromises account security and allows for potential unauthorized access to user data.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 19, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe Multiple race conditions existed between CVE-2025-38576 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe Multiple race conditions existed between the PCIe hotplug driver and the EEH driver, leading to a variety of kernel oopses of the same general nature: <pcie device unplug> <eeh driver trigger> <hotplug removal trigger> <pcie tree reconfiguration> <eeh recovery next step> <oops in EEH driver bus iteration loop> A second class of oops is also seen when the underlying bus disappears during device recovery. Refactor the EEH module to be PCI rescan and remove safe. Also clean up a few minor formatting / readability issues.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 14, 2025WooCommerce OTP Login With Phone Number, OTP Verification: Authentication bypassCVE-2025-8342 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceHigh 8.1

    The WooCommerce OTP Login With Phone Number, OTP Verification plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass due to insufficient empty value checking in the lwp_ajax_register function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.47. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass OTP verification and gain administrative access to any user account with a configured phone number by exploiting improper Firebase API error handling when the Firebase API key is not configured.

    Product
    WooCommerce OTP Login With Phone Number, OTP Verification
    Affected
    up to 1.8.47
    What to do
    Affects up to 1.8.47. Update WooCommerce OTP Login With Phone Number, OTP Verification to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Aug 1, 2025Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused.CVE-2025-6015 · Other software · HashiCorp · reported by security@hashicorp.comMedium 5.7

    Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.

    Product
    Vault
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 1, 2025Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) TOTP Secrets Engine code validation endpoint is susceptible to code reuse within its validity period.CVE-2025-6014 · Other software · HashiCorp · reported by security@hashicorp.comMedium 6.5

    Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) TOTP Secrets Engine code validation endpoint is susceptible to code reuse within its validity period. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.

    Product
    Vault
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 25, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: lan743x: Modify the EEPROM and OTP size for PCI1xxxx devices Maximum OTP and EEPROM sCVE-2025-38422 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7.8

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: lan743x: Modify the EEPROM and OTP size for PCI1xxxx devices Maximum OTP and EEPROM size for hearthstone PCI1xxxx devices are 8 Kb and 64 Kb respectively. Adjust max size definitions and return correct EEPROM length based on device. Also prevent out-of-bound read/write.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 25, 2025An issue in the OTP mechanism of Chavara Family Welfare Centre Chavara Matrimony Site v2.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via supplying a crafted reqCVE-2025-45777 · Other software · Abeltechsoft · reported by MITRECritical 9.8

    An issue in the OTP mechanism of Chavara Family Welfare Centre Chavara Matrimony Site v2.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via supplying a crafted request.

    Product
    Chavara Matrimony
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 26, 2025cloud-init through 25.1.2 includes the systemd socket unit cloud-init-hotplugd.socket with default SocketMode that grants 0666 permissions, making it world-writCVE-2024-11584 · Other software · Canonical · reported by security@ubuntu.comMedium 5.9

    cloud-init through 25.1.2 includes the systemd socket unit cloud-init-hotplugd.socket with default SocketMode that grants 0666 permissions, making it world-writable. This is used for the "/run/cloud-init/hook-hotplug-cmd" FIFO. An unprivileged user could trigger hotplug-hook commands.

    Product
    cloud-init
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 18, 2025The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform implements Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) using One-Time Passcodes (OTP) delivered via email or SMS.CVE-2025-23168 · Other software · Versa · reported by support@hackerone.comMedium 6.3

    The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform implements Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) using One-Time Passcodes (OTP) delivered via email or SMS. Versa Director accepts untrusted user input when dispatching 2FA codes, allowing an attacker who knows a valid username and password to redirect the OTP delivery (SMS/email) to their own device. OTP/TOTP codes are not invalidated after use, enabling reuse by an attacker who has previously intercepted or obtained a valid code. In addition, the 2FA system does not adequately restrict the number or frequency of login attempts. The OTP values are generated from a relatively small keyspace, making brute-force attacks more feasible. Exploitation Status: Versa Networks is not aware of any reported instance where this vulnerability was exploited. Proof of concept for this vulnerability has been disclosed by third party security researchers. Workarounds or Mitigation: Versa recommends that Director be upgraded to one of the remediated software versions.

    Product
    Director
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 16, 2025Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (stdlib modules) allows Absolute Path Traversal, FileCVE-2025-4748 · Other software · Erlang · reported by 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbMedium 4.8

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (stdlib modules) allows Absolute Path Traversal, File Manipulation. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/stdlib/src/zip.erl and program routines zip:unzip/1, zip:unzip/2, zip:extract/1, zip:extract/2 unless the memory option is passed. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.0.1, OTP 27.3.4.1 and OTP 26.2.5.13, corresponding to stdlib from 2.0 before 7.0.1, 6.2.2.1 and 5.2.3.4.

    Product
    OTP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 11, 2025Zotpress: Stored Cross-Site ScriptingCVE-2025-4666 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceMedium 6.4

    The Zotpress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘nickname’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 7.3.15 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

    Product
    Zotpress
    Affected
    up to 7.3.15
    What to do
    Affects up to 7.3.15. Update Zotpress to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • May 23, 2025WhatsCart - Whatsapp Abandoned Cart Recovery, Order Notifications, Chat Box, OTP for WooCommerce: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')CVE-2025-31056 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.3

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Techspawn WhatsCart - Whatsapp Abandoned Cart Recovery, Order Notifications, Chat Box, OTP for WooCommerce WhatsCart-for-WooCommerce allows SQL Injection.This issue affects WhatsCart - Whatsapp Abandoned Cart Recovery, Order Notifications, Chat Box, OTP for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.1.0.

    Product
    WhatsCart - Whatsapp Abandoned Cart Recovery, Order Notifications, Chat Box, OTP for WooCommerce
    Affected
    up to 1.1.0
    What to do
    Affects up to 1.1.0. Update WhatsCart - Whatsapp Abandoned Cart Recovery, Order Notifications, Chat Box, OTP for WooCommerce to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • May 21, 2025DIGITS: WordPress Mobile Number Signup and Login: Does not rate limit OTP validation attemptsCVE-2025-4094 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WPScanCritical 9.8

    The DIGITS: WordPress Mobile Number Signup and Login WordPress plugin before 8.4.6.1 does not rate limit OTP validation attempts, making it straightforward for attackers to bruteforce them.

    Product
    DIGITS: WordPress Mobile Number Signup and Login
    Fixed in
    8.4.6.1
    What to do
    Update DIGITS: WordPress Mobile Number Signup and Login to 8.4.6.1 or newer.
  • May 9, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pciehp: Avoid unnecessary device replacement check Hot-removal of nested PCI hotplug CVE-2025-37843 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pciehp: Avoid unnecessary device replacement check Hot-removal of nested PCI hotplug ports suffers from a long-standing race condition which can lead to a deadlock: A parent hotplug port acquires pci_lock_rescan_remove(), then waits for pciehp to unbind from a child hotplug port. Meanwhile that child hotplug port tries to acquire pci_lock_rescan_remove() as well in order to remove its own children. The deadlock only occurs if the parent acquires pci_lock_rescan_remove() first, not if the child happens to acquire it first. Several workarounds to avoid the issue have been proposed and discarded over the years, e.g.: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c882e25194ba8282b78fe963fec8faae7cf23eb.1529173804.git.lukas@wunner.de/ A proper fix is being worked on, but needs more time as it is nontrivial and necessarily intrusive. Recent commit 9d573d19547b ("PCI: pciehp: Detect device replacement during system sleep") provokes more frequent occurrence of the deadlock when removing more than one Thunderbolt device during system sleep. The commit sought to detect device replacement, but also triggered on device removal. Di

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 8, 2025Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language.CVE-2025-46712 · Other software · erlang · reported by GitHubLow 3.7

    Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. In versions prior to OTP-27.3.4 (for OTP-27), OTP-26.2.5.12 (for OTP-26), and OTP-25.3.2.21 (for OTP-25), Erlang/OTP SSH fails to enforce strict KEX handshake hardening measures by allowing optional messages to be exchanged. This allows a Man-in-the-Middle attacker to inject these messages in a connection during the handshake. This issue has been patched in versions OTP-27.3.4 (for OTP-27), OTP-26.2.5.12 (for OTP-26), and OTP-25.3.2.21 (for OTP-25).

    Product
    otp
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 2, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: s390: Fix use-after-free of PCI resources with per-function hotplug On s390 PCI functCVE-2023-53123 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7.8

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: s390: Fix use-after-free of PCI resources with per-function hotplug On s390 PCI functions may be hotplugged individually even when they belong to a multi-function device. In particular on an SR-IOV device VFs may be removed and later re-added. In commit a50297cf8235 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from scanning") it was missed however that struct pci_bus and struct zpci_bus's resource list retained a reference to the PCI functions MMIO resources even though those resources are released and freed on hot-unplug. These stale resources may subsequently be claimed when the PCI function re-appears resulting in use-after-free. One idea of fixing this use-after-free in s390 specific code that was investigated was to simply keep resources around from the moment a PCI function first appeared until the whole virtual PCI bus created for a multi-function device disappears. The problem with this however is that due to the requirement of artificial MMIO addreesses (address cookies) extra logic is then needed to keep the address cookies compatible on re-plug. At the same time the MMIO resources semantically belong to t

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 1, 2025OTP-less one tap Sign in: Privilege escalationCVE-2025-3746 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8

    The OTP-less one tap Sign in plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in versions 2.0.14 to 2.0.59. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details, like email. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary users' email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account. Additionally, the plugin returns authentication cookies in the response, which can be used to access the account directly.

    Product
    OTP-less one tap Sign in
    Affected
    2.0.14 to 2.0.59
    What to do
    Affects 2.0.14 to 2.0.59. Update OTP-less one tap Sign in to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Apr 25, 2025An issue in Mytel Telecom Online Account System v1.0 allows attackers to bypass the OTP verification process via a crafted request.CVE-2025-28128 · Other software · Mytel · reported by MITREHigh 7

    An issue in Mytel Telecom Online Account System v1.0 allows attackers to bypass the OTP verification process via a crafted request.

    Product
    Telecom Online Account System
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 24, 2025ITC Systems Multiplan/Matrix OneCard platform v3.7.4.1002 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component Forgotpassword.aspx.CVE-2025-29529 · Other software · reported by MITREMedium 6.5

    ITC Systems Multiplan/Matrix OneCard platform v3.7.4.1002 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component Forgotpassword.aspx.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 23, 2025This vulnerability exists in Meon KYC solutions due to missing restrictions on the number of incorrect One-Time Password (OTP) attempts through certain API endpCVE-2025-42600 · Other software · Meon · reported by vdisclose@cert-in.org.inHigh 8.2

    This vulnerability exists in Meon KYC solutions due to missing restrictions on the number of incorrect One-Time Password (OTP) attempts through certain API endpoints of login process. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing a brute force attack on OTP, which could lead to gain unauthorized access to other user accounts.

    Product
    KYC solutions
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 17, 2025OTP-less one tap Sign in: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')CVE-2025-32622 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackHigh 7.1

    Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in OTP-less OTP-less one tap Sign in otpless allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects OTP-less one tap Sign in: from n/a through <= 2.0.58.

    Product
    OTP-less one tap Sign in
    Affected
    up to 2.0.58
    What to do
    Affects up to 2.0.58. Update OTP-less one tap Sign in to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
  • Apr 16, 2025Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32433 · Other software · Erlang · reported by GitHubExploitedCritical 10

    Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH server contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials, potentially leading to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in how SSH protocol messages are handled, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems. This vulnerability could affect various products that implement Erlang/OTP SSH server, including—but not limited to—Cisco, NetApp, and SUSE.

    Product
    Erlang/OTP
    On CISA’s list since
    Jun 9, 2025 (federal fix deadline Jun 30, 2025)
    What to do
    Attackers are using this now. Install Erlang’s update today. If there is no update for your version, take the product off the internet or stop using it until there is.
  • Apr 1, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio Commit b15c87263a69 ("hCVE-2025-21931 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio Commit b15c87263a69 ("hwpoison, memory_hotplug: allow hwpoisoned pages to be offlined) add page poison checks in do_migrate_range in order to make offline hwpoisoned page possible by introducing isolate_lru_page and try_to_unmap for hwpoisoned page. However folio lock must be held before calling try_to_unmap. Add it to fix this problem. Warning will be produced if folio is not locked during unmap: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at ./include/linux/swapops.h:400! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 411 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.13.0-rc1-00016-g3c434c7ee82a-dirty #41 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : try_to_unmap_one+0xb08/0xd3c lr : try_to_unmap_one+0x3dc/0xd3c Call trace: try_to_unmap_one+0xb08/0xd3c (P) try_to_unmap_one+0x3dc/0xd3c (L) rmap_walk_anon+0xdc/0x1f8 rmap_walk+0x3c/0x58 try_to_unmap+0x8

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 1, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work When performing continuous unbind/bind oCVE-2025-21917 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address" may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function. Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are unavailable.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 28, 2025Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language.CVE-2025-30211 · Other software · erlang · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.1, 26.2.5.10, and 25.3.2.19, a maliciously formed KEX init message can result with high memory usage. Implementation does not verify RFC specified limits on algorithm names (64 characters) provided in KEX init message. Big KEX init packet may lead to inefficient processing of the error data. As a result, large amount of memory will be allocated for processing malicious data. Versions OTP-27.3.1, OTP-26.2.5.10, and OTP-25.3.2.19 fix the issue. Some workarounds are available. One may set option `parallel_login` to `false` and/or reduce the `max_sessions` option.

    Product
    otp
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 27, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: split tx timer into transmission and timeout The timer for the transmission ofCVE-2023-52941 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: split tx timer into transmission and timeout The timer for the transmission of isotp PDUs formerly had two functions: 1. send two consecutive frames with a given time gap 2. monitor the timeouts for flow control frames and the echo frames This led to larger txstate checks and potentially to a problem discovered by syzbot which enabled the panic_on_warn feature while testing. The former 'txtimer' function is split into 'txfrtimer' and 'txtimer' to handle the two above functionalities with separate timer callbacks. The two simplified timers now run in one-shot mode and make the state transitions (especially with isotp_rcv_echo) better understandable.

    Product
    Linux
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 19, 2025Shearwater SecurEnvoy SecurAccess Enrol before 9.4.515 allows authentication through only a six-digit TOTP code (skipping a password check) if an HTTP POST requCVE-2025-30236 · Other software · SecurEnvoy · reported by MITREHigh 8.6

    Shearwater SecurEnvoy SecurAccess Enrol before 9.4.515 allows authentication through only a six-digit TOTP code (skipping a password check) if an HTTP POST request contains a SESSION parameter.

    Product
    SecurAccess
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 13, 2025This vulnerability exists in the CAP back office application due to missing rate limiting on OTP requests in an API endpoint.CVE-2025-29998 · Other software · Rising Technosoft · reported by vdisclose@cert-in.org.inHigh 8.2

    This vulnerability exists in the CAP back office application due to missing rate limiting on OTP requests in an API endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple OTP request through vulnerable API endpoint which could lead to the OTP bombing/flooding on the targeted system.

    Product
    CAP back office application
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 13, 2025This vulnerability exists in the CAP back office application due to improper implementation of OTP verification mechanism in its API based login.CVE-2025-29996 · Other software · Rising Technosoft · reported by vdisclose@cert-in.org.inHigh 8.2

    This vulnerability exists in the CAP back office application due to improper implementation of OTP verification mechanism in its API based login. A remote attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating API request URL/payload. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to bypass Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for other user accounts.

    Product
    CAP back office application
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.

Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.

Weekly security brief

The flaws that hit local websites, every Friday.

One short email: what got exploited this week, which WordPress plugins broke, and what to check. Unsubscribe in one click.

Get in touch

Tell us what you're building.

A website, your marketing, a security check, an app, or the thing you've been running out of a spreadsheet for three years. A few lines is plenty.

01The person who'll do the work writes back
02A short call, then a written plan with the price
03Nothing starts until you say yes
04Hacked or down right now? Call, and we pick up the same day
843-331-6339

Not ready to talk yet? Run the free website check and see what Google sees.

What do you need?
Build
Grow
Protect
Urgent

No newsletter, no sales sequence. Just a reply.