Vulnerability database
Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.
7,488 results · page 32 of 150
Sep 15, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid potential memory corruption in __update_iostat_latency() Add iotype sanCVE-2023-53214 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid potential memory corruption in __update_iostat_latency() Add iotype sanity check to avoid potential memory corruption. This is to fix the compile error below: fs/f2fs/iostat.c:231 __update_iostat_latency() error: buffer overflow 'io_lat->peak_lat[type]' 3 <= 3 vim +228 fs/f2fs/iostat.c 211 static inline void __update_iostat_latency(struct bio_iostat_ctx *iostat_ctx, 212 enum iostat_lat_type type) 213 { 214 unsigned long ts_diff; 215 unsigned int page_type = iostat_ctx->type; 216 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = iostat_ctx->sbi; 217 struct iostat_lat_info *io_lat = sbi->iostat_io_lat; 218 unsigned long flags; 219 220 if (!sbi->iostat_enable) 221 return; 222 223 ts_diff = jiffies - iostat_ctx->submit_ts; 224 if (page_type >= META_FLUSH) ^^^^^^^^^^ 225 page_type = META; 226 227 spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->iostat_lat_lock, flags); @228 io_lat->sum_lat[type][page_type] += ts_diff; ^^^^^^^^^ Mixup between META_FLUSH and NR_PAGE_TYPE leads to memory corruption.
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 15, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/bios: fix a memory leak in generate_lfp_data_ptrs When (size != 0 || ptrs->lvds_ CVE-2022-50287 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Medium 5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/bios: fix a memory leak in generate_lfp_data_ptrs When (size != 0 || ptrs->lvds_ entries != 3), the program tries to free() the ptrs. However, the ptrs is not created by calling kzmalloc(), but is obtained by pointer offset operation. This may lead to memory leaks or undefined behavior. Fix this by replacing the arguments of kfree() with ptrs_block. (cherry picked from commit 7674cd0b7d28b952151c3df26bbfa7e07eb2b4ec)
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 12, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device limits Any zoned DM target that requires zone CVE-2025-39792 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device limits Any zoned DM target that requires zone append emulation will use the block layer zone write plugging. In such case, DM target drivers must not split BIOs using dm_accept_partial_bio() as doing so can potentially lead to deadlocks with queue freeze operations. Regular write operations used to emulate zone append operations also cannot be split by the target driver as that would result in an invalid writen sector value return using the BIO sector. In order for zoned DM target drivers to avoid such incorrect BIO splitting, we must ensure that large BIOs are split before being passed to the map() function of the target, thus guaranteeing that the limits for the mapped device are not exceeded. dm-crypt and dm-flakey are the only target drivers supporting zoned devices and using dm_accept_partial_bio(). In the case of dm-crypt, this function is used to split BIOs to the internal max_write_size limit (which will be suppressed in a different patch). However, since crypt_alloc_buffer() uses a bioset allowing only up to BIO_MAX_VECS (256) vectors in a BIO. The dm-crypt
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 12, 2025Some "Stored Value" Unattended Payment Solutions of KioSoft use vulnerable NFC cards.CVE-2025-8699 · Other software · KioSoft · reported by 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbfCritical 9.1
Some "Stored Value" Unattended Payment Solutions of KioSoft use vulnerable NFC cards. Attackers could potentially use this vulnerability to change the balance on the cards and generate money. The account balance is stored on an insecure MiFare Classic NFC card and can be read and written back. By carefully observing changes in card dumps, one can identify fields that store the cash value of the card. Additionally, a checksum can be identified, which is created by XOR-ing the cash and an unknown field with a certain value. By updating the fields accordingly, arbitrary amounts of money can be loaded onto the card (up to $655,35) to pay for goods.
- Product
- Stored Value Unattended Payment Solution
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordr.sec-consult.comseclists.org
Sep 12, 2025WTW-EAGLE App does not properly validate server certificates, which may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to monitor encrypted traffic.CVE-2025-58781 · Other software · Wireless Tsukamoto Co., Ltd. · reported by vultures@jpcert.or.jpMedium 6.3
WTW-EAGLE App does not properly validate server certificates, which may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to monitor encrypted traffic.
- Product
- WTW-EAGLE App for iOS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 11, 2025Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js.CVE-2025-58754 · Other software · axios · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. When Axios starting in version 0.28.0 and prior to versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 runs on Node.js and is given a URL with the `data:` scheme, it does not perform HTTP. Instead, its Node http adapter decodes the entire payload into memory (`Buffer`/`Blob`) and returns a synthetic 200 response. This path ignores `maxContentLength` / `maxBodyLength` (which only protect HTTP responses), so an attacker can supply a very large `data:` URI and cause the process to allocate unbounded memory and crash (DoS), even if the caller requested `responseType: 'stream'`. Versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 contain a patch for the issue.
- Product
- axios
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 11, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: dm-crypt: Do not partially accept write BIOs with zoned targets Read and write operatiCVE-2025-39791 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67High 7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: dm-crypt: Do not partially accept write BIOs with zoned targets Read and write operations issued to a dm-crypt target may be split according to the dm-crypt internal limits defined by the max_read_size and max_write_size module parameters (default is 128 KB). The intent is to improve processing time of large BIOs by splitting them into smaller operations that can be parallelized on different CPUs. For zoned dm-crypt targets, this BIO splitting is still done but without the parallel execution to ensure that the issuing order of write operations to the underlying devices remains sequential. However, the splitting itself causes other problems: 1) Since dm-crypt relies on the block layer zone write plugging to handle zone append emulation using regular write operations, the reminder of a split write BIO will always be plugged into the target zone write plugged. Once the on-going write BIO finishes, this reminder BIO is unplugged and issued from the zone write plug work. If this reminder BIO itself needs to be split, the reminder will be re-issued and plugged again, but that causes a call to a
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 11, 2025A flaw has been found in SEAT Queue Ticket Kiosk up to 20250827.CVE-2025-10252 · Other software · SEAT · reported by VulDBLow 1.3
A flaw has been found in SEAT Queue Ticket Kiosk up to 20250827. This affects an unknown part of the component Java RMI Registry Handler. This manipulation causes deserialization. The attack can only be done within the local network. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Product
- Queue Ticket Kiosk
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 10, 2025A vulnerability in the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) implementation of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a CVE-2025-20340 · Network & remote access · Cisco · reported by psirt@cisco.comHigh 7.4
A vulnerability in the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) implementation of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a broadcast storm, leading to a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to how Cisco IOS XR Software processes a high, sustained rate of ARP traffic hitting the management interface. Under certain conditions, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an excessive amount of traffic to the management interface of an affected device, overwhelming its ARP processing capabilities. A successful exploit could result in degraded device performance, loss of management connectivity, and complete unresponsiveness of the system, leading to a DoS condition.
- Product
- Cisco IOS XR Software
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsec.cloudapps.cisco.com
Sep 10, 2025A vulnerability in the installation process of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to bypass Cisco IOS XR Software image signaturCVE-2025-20248 · Network & remote access · Cisco · reported by psirt@cisco.comMedium 6
A vulnerability in the installation process of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to bypass Cisco IOS XR Software image signature verification and load unsigned software on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have root-system privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incomplete validation of files during the installation of an .iso file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying contents of the .iso image and then installing and activating it on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to load an unsigned file as part of the image activation process.
- Product
- Cisco IOS XR Software
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsec.cloudapps.cisco.com
Sep 10, 2025A vulnerability in the management interface access control list (ACL) processing feature in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attackeCVE-2025-20159 · Network & remote access · Cisco · reported by psirt@cisco.comMedium 5.3
A vulnerability in the management interface access control list (ACL) processing feature in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured ACLs for the SSH, NetConf, and gRPC features. This vulnerability exists because management interface ACLs have not been supported on Cisco IOS XR Software Packet I/O infrastructure platforms for Linux-handled features such as SSH, NetConf, or gRPC. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to send traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass an ingress ACL that is applied on the management interface of the affected device.
- Product
- Cisco IOS XR Software
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsec.cloudapps.cisco.com
Sep 9, 2025APTIOV contains vulnerabilities in the BIOS where a privileged user may cause “Write-what-where Condition” and “Exposure of Sensitive Information to an UnauthorCVE-2025-33045 · Other software · AMI · reported by biossecurity@ami.comHigh 8.2
APTIOV contains vulnerabilities in the BIOS where a privileged user may cause “Write-what-where Condition” and “Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor” through local access. The successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities can lead to information disclosure, arbitrary data writing, and impact Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.
- Product
- AptioV
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 9, 2025A security issue affecting multiple Cisco devices also directly impacts Stratix® 5410, 5700, and 8000 devices.CVE-2025-7350 · Other software · Rockwell Automation · reported by PSIRT@rockwellautomation.comHigh 8.6
A security issue affecting multiple Cisco devices also directly impacts Stratix® 5410, 5700, and 8000 devices. This can lead to remote code execution by uploading and running malicious configurations without authentication.
- Product
- Stratix IOS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordrockwellautomation.com
Sep 8, 2025@akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is an MCP server starter kit that uses the StdioServerTransport.CVE-2025-54994 · Other software · akoskm · reported by GitHubCritical 9.3
@akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is an MCP server starter kit that uses the StdioServerTransport. Prior to version 0.0.13, the MCP Server is written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. The MCP Server exposes the tool `which-app-on-port` which relies on Node.js child process API `exec` which is an unsafe and vulnerable API if concatenated with untrusted user input. Version 0.0.13 contains a fix for the issue.
- Product
- create-mcp-server-stdio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025NVIDIA HGX and DGX contain a vulnerability where a misconfiguration of the VBIOS could enable an attacker to set an unsafe debug access level.CVE-2025-23301 · Other software · NVIDIA · reported by psirt@nvidia.comMedium 4.2
NVIDIA HGX and DGX contain a vulnerability where a misconfiguration of the VBIOS could enable an attacker to set an unsafe debug access level. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
- Product
- HGX, DGX Hopper
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordnvd.nist.govnvidia.custhelp.com
Sep 3, 2025Improper access control in One UI Home prior to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 allows physical attackers to bypass Kiosk mode under limited conditions.CVE-2025-21032 · Computers, phones & browsers · Samsung Mobile · reported by mobile.security@samsung.comMedium 5.9
Improper access control in One UI Home prior to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 allows physical attackers to bypass Kiosk mode under limited conditions.
- Product
- Samsung Mobile Devices
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsecurity.samsungmobile.com
Sep 3, 2025Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in libaudiosaplus_sec.so library prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.CVE-2023-21476 · Computers, phones & browsers · Samsung Mobile · reported by mobile.security@samsung.comHigh 8
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in libaudiosaplus_sec.so library prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.
- Product
- Samsung Mobile Devices
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsecurity.samsungmobile.com
Sep 3, 2025Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in libaudiosaplus_sec.so library prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.CVE-2023-21475 · Computers, phones & browsers · Samsung Mobile · reported by mobile.security@samsung.comHigh 8
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in libaudiosaplus_sec.so library prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary code.
- Product
- Samsung Mobile Devices
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordsecurity.samsungmobile.com
Sep 2, 2025In canForward of IntentForwarderActivity.java, there is a possible bypass of the cross profile intent filter most commonly used in Work Profile scenarios due toCVE-2025-22433 · Computers, phones & browsers · Google · reported by security@android.comHigh 7.8
In canForward of IntentForwarderActivity.java, there is a possible bypass of the cross profile intent filter most commonly used in Work Profile scenarios due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
- Product
- Android
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordandroid.googlesource.comandroid.googlesource.com
Aug 29, 2025A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect VioStor.CVE-2025-52861 · Network & remote access · QNAP Systems Inc. · reported by security@qnapsecurity.com.twHigh 7
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect VioStor. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: VioStor 5.1.6 build 20250621 and later
- Product
- VioStor
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 29, 2025An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect VioStor.CVE-2025-52856 · Network & remote access · QNAP Systems Inc. · reported by security@qnapsecurity.com.twCritical 9.3
An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect VioStor. If a remote attacker, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: VioStor 5.1.6 build 20250621 and later
- Product
- VioStor
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 28, 2025Nagios XI < 2024R1.3.2 contains a remote code execution vulnerability by chaining two flaws: an arbitrary file upload and a path traversal in the Core Config SnCVE-2024-13986 · Other software · Nagios · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.7
Nagios XI < 2024R1.3.2 contains a remote code execution vulnerability by chaining two flaws: an arbitrary file upload and a path traversal in the Core Config Snapshots interface. The issue arises from insufficient validation of file paths and extensions during MIB upload and snapshot rename operations. Exploitation results in the placement of attacker-controlled PHP files in a web-accessible directory, executed as the www-data user.
- Product
- Nagios XI
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 26, 2025A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nagios XI 2024R2.CVE-2025-56432 · Other software · Nagios · reported by MITREMedium 6.1
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nagios XI 2024R2. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a logged-in user's session via a specially crafted URL. The issue resides in a web component responsible for rendering performance-related data.
- Product
- Nagios XI
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54494 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9205 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 133: else if (tag==133) //0x85 { curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54493 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9184 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 131: else if (tag==131) //0x83 { // Patient Age if (len!=7) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag131 incorrect length %i!=7\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54492 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9141 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 67: else if (tag==67) //0x43: Sample skew { int skew=0; // [1] curPos += ifread(&skew, 1, len,hdr); In this case, the address of the newly-defined integer `skew` \[1\] is overflowed instead of `buf`. This means a stack overflow can occur using much smaller values of `len` in this code path.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54491 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9191 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 65: else if (tag==65) //0x41: patient event { // event table curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54490 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9090 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 64: else if (tag==64) //0x40 { // preamble char tmp[256]; // [1] curPos += ifread(tmp,1,len,hdr); In this case, the overflowed buffer is the newly-declared `tmp` \[1\] instead of `buf`. While `tmp` is larger than `buf`, having a size of 256 bytes, a stack overflow can still occur in cases where `len` is encoded using multiple octets and is greater than 256.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54489 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8970 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 63: else if (tag==63) { uint8_t tag2=255, len2=255; count = 0; while ((count<len) && !(FlagInfiniteLength && len2==0 && tag2==0)){ curPos += ifread(&tag2,1,1,hdr); curPos += ifread(&len2,1,1,hdr); if (VERBOSE_LEVEL==9) fprintf(stdout,"MFER: tag=%3i chan=%2i len=%-4i tag2=%3i len2=%3i curPos=%i %li count=%4i\n",tag,chan,len,tag2,len2,curPos,iftell(hdr),(int)count); if (FlagInfiniteLength && len2==0 && tag2==0) break; count += (2+len2); curPos += ifread(&buf,1,len2,hdr); Here, the number of bytes read is not the Data Lengt
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54488 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8850 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 13: else if (tag==13) { if (len>8) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag13 incorrect length %i>8\n",len); curPos += ifread(&buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54487 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8842 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 12: else if (tag==12) //0x0C { // sampling resolution if (len>6) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag12 incorrect length %i>6\n",len); val32 = 0; int8_t v8; curPos += ifread(&UnitCode,1,1,hdr); curPos += ifread(&v8,1,1,hdr); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len-2,hdr); In addition to values of `len` greater than 130 triggering a buffer overflow, a value of `len` smaller than 2 will also trigger a buffer overflow due to an integer underflow when computing `len-2` in this code path.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54486 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8824 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 11: else if (tag==11) //0x0B { // Fs if (len>6) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag11 incorrect length %i>6\n",len); double fval; curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54485 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8785 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 8: else if (tag==8) { if (len>2) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag8 incorrect length %i>2\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54484 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8779 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 6: else if (tag==6) // 0x06 "number of sequences" { // NRec if (len>4) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag6 incorrect length %i>4\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54483 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8759 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 5: else if (tag==5) //0x05: number of channels { uint16_t oldNS=hdr->NS; if (len>4) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag5 incorrect length %i>4\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54482 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8751 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 4: else if (tag==4) { // SPR if (len>4) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag4 incorrect length %i>4\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54481 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8744 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 3: else if (tag==3) { // character code char v[17]; // [1] if (len>16) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag2 incorrect length %i>16\n",len); curPos += ifread(&v,1,len,hdr); v[len] = 0; In this case, the overflowed buffer is the newly-declared `v` \[1\] instead of `buf`. Since `v` is only 17 bytes large, much smaller values of `len` (even those encoded using a single octet) can trigger an overflow in this code path.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54480 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8719 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 0: if (tag==0) { if (len!=1) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag0 incorrect length %i!=1\n",len); curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr); }
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Nex parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-54462 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Nex parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted .nex file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ISHNE parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-53853 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ISHNE parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted ISHNE ECG annotations file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-53557 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-53518 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted ABF file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-53511 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the GDF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-52581 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the GDF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted GDF file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the Nex parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-52461 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comHigh 8.2
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the Nex parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted .nex file can lead to an information leak. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the RHS2000 parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-48005 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comCritical 9.8
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the RHS2000 parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted RHS2000 file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 25, 2025A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa).CVE-2025-46411 · Other software · The Biosig Project · reported by talos-cna@cisco.comHigh 8.1
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Product
- libbiosig
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordtalosintelligence.comtalosintelligence.com
Aug 20, 2025Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write VulnerabilityCVE-2025-43300 · Computers, phones & browsers · Apple · reported by product-security@apple.comExploitedCritical 10
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Image I/O framework.
- Product
- iOS, iPadOS, and macOS
- On CISA’s list since
- Aug 21, 2025 (federal fix deadline Sep 11, 2025)
- What to do
- Attackers are using this now. Install Apple’s update today. If there is no update for your version, take the product off the internet or stop using it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordCISA catalogsupport.apple.comsupport.apple.com
Aug 19, 2025Dragging JavaScript links to the URL bar in Focus for iOS could be utilized to run malicious scripts, potentially resulting in XSS attacks.CVE-2025-55033 · Computers, phones & browsers · Mozilla · reported by security@mozilla.orgMedium 6.1
Dragging JavaScript links to the URL bar in Focus for iOS could be utilized to run malicious scripts, potentially resulting in XSS attacks. This vulnerability was fixed in Focus for iOS 142.
- Product
- Focus for iOS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordbugzilla.mozilla.orgmozilla.org
Aug 19, 2025Focus for iOS would not respect a Content-Disposition header of type Attachment and would incorrectly display the content inline, potentially allowing for XSS aCVE-2025-55032 · Computers, phones & browsers · Mozilla · reported by security@mozilla.orgMedium 6.1
Focus for iOS would not respect a Content-Disposition header of type Attachment and would incorrectly display the content inline, potentially allowing for XSS attacks. This vulnerability was fixed in Focus for iOS 142.
- Product
- Focus for iOS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordbugzilla.mozilla.orgmozilla.org
Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.
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