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HuttenlocherTechnologies
Updated 5 h ago

Vulnerability database

Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.

1,764exploited flaws on CISA’s list
35added in the last 30 days
456new WordPress flaws this week
390,714entries in the database

1,925 results · page 2 of 39

  • Oct 13, 2026Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.CVE-2026-70052 · Computers, phones & browsers · Microsoft · reported by secure@microsoft.comHigh 7.8

    Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

    Product
    Windows 11 version 23H2
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 13, 2026Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability in parseCommandLine() that allows attackers to auto-approve arbitrary shell commands byCVE-2026-110206 · Other software · RooCodeInc · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.7

    Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability in parseCommandLine() that allows attackers to auto-approve arbitrary shell commands by placing a command substitution in command position. Attackers using indirect prompt injection can submit commands like $(echo touch /tmp/x) that pass the echo allowlist check, causing the shell to execute the output without user approval.

    Product
    Roo-Code
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 13, 2026Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to run denied shell commands because parseCommandLine() treats ${CVE-2026-110204 · Other software · RooCodeInc · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.7

    Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to run denied shell commands because parseCommandLine() treats ${ command; } substitutions as parameter expansions. Attackers using indirect prompt injection can embed denied commands inside an allowlisted command like echo to execute them without user approval on bash 5.3+ or ksh93.

    Product
    Roo-Code
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 13, 2026Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to auto-approve denied shell commands by abusing quote-masking reCVE-2026-110203 · Other software · RooCodeInc · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.7

    Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to auto-approve denied shell commands by abusing quote-masking regex in parseCommandLine(). Attackers can use indirect prompt injection with escaped or single-quoted double quotes to hide command separators behind allowlisted prefixes like echo, executing commands without user approval.

    Product
    Roo-Code
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 13, 2026Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability in getCommandDecision() that allows attackers to auto-approve denied shell commands by CVE-2026-110202 · Other software · RooCodeInc · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.7

    Roo Code through 3.54.0 contains a command approval bypass vulnerability in getCommandDecision() that allows attackers to auto-approve denied shell commands by prefixing them with a bare >& redirect. Attackers using indirect prompt injection can make the allowlist match a redirect target like echo while the shell runs the denied command on the developer machine.

    Product
    Roo-Code
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 12, 2026The affected code used child_process.execSync with a shell string for generator installation and uninstallation.CVE-2026-89116 · Network & remote access · SAP_SE · reported by cna@sap.comMedium 5.9

    The affected code used child_process.execSync with a shell string for generator installation and uninstallation. This allowed an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with the developer's privileges by manipulating the ApplicationWizard.installationLocation VS Code workspace configuration value. Because the value was passed directly to the shell without sanitisation, a malicious workspace repository could craft a settings.json that injects OS commands when a developer opens the project and triggers a generator installation.

    Product
    SAP yeoman-ui
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 12, 2026easy-pdf-merge 0.1.0 through 0.2.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by injecting shell metacharacters inCVE-2020-37279 · Other software · karuppiah7890 · reported by VulnCheckCritical 9.2

    easy-pdf-merge 0.1.0 through 0.2.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by injecting shell metacharacters into source paths, destination path, or maxHeap option. Attackers can supply file names or options containing double quotes, semicolons, $() or backticks, which child_process.exec() runs through a shell with the Node.js process privileges.

    Product
    easy-pdf-merge
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 12, 2026mac-shell-mcp before 2.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows MCP clients to bypass the command whitelist by injecting shell metacharactCVE-2026-108953 · Other software · cfdude · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.5

    mac-shell-mcp before 2.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows MCP clients to bypass the command whitelist by injecting shell metacharacters into execute_command arguments. Attackers or malicious prompts can call a safe command such as pwd with arguments like ';' to run forbidden commands as the server user without approval.

    Product
    mac-shell-mcp
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 11, 2026mistral.rs 0.9.0 through 0.9.4 contains a link following vulnerability in mistralrs-code-exec that allows sandboxed shell code to read and overwrite files outsiCVE-2026-108759 · Other software · EricLBuehler · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.6

    mistral.rs 0.9.0 through 0.9.4 contains a link following vulnerability in mistralrs-code-exec that allows sandboxed shell code to read and overwrite files outside the sandbox via symlinks. Attackers or prompt-injected agents can name symlinks as outputs or reuse sessions with symlinked input paths to access files with the server process's permissions.

    Product
    mistral.rs
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 10, 2026ExifTool for photo and video 5.0.1-gms by CellHubs constructs shell command strings from file paths and invokes /system/bin/sh -c.CVE-2026-101947 · Other software · CellHubs · reported by help@fluidattacks.comHigh 8.4

    ExifTool for photo and video 5.0.1-gms by CellHubs constructs shell command strings from file paths and invokes /system/bin/sh -c. In the CSV-export path, the selected media path is merely surrounded with single quotes; embedded single quotes are not escaped.

    Product
    ExifTool for photo and video
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 9, 2026Insertion of sensitive information into log file in AWS Tools for PowerShell before 5.0.306 might allow local users to recover an IAM user's cleartext AWS ManagCVE-2026-107783 · Other software · AWS · reported by ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5Medium 6.7

    Insertion of sensitive information into log file in AWS Tools for PowerShell before 5.0.306 might allow local users to recover an IAM user's cleartext AWS Management Console password from command output and log artifacts. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 5.0.306 or later. After upgrading, review PowerShell transcripts and log stores for previously disclosed passwords and rotate any affected IAM console passwords.

    Product
    aws-tools-for-powershell
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 8, 2026@enmaso/node-convert through 1.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in convert.js that allows attackers to execute shell commands via unsanitized CVE-2026-107703 · Other software · enmaso · reported by VulnCheckCritical 9.3

    @enmaso/node-convert through 1.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in convert.js that allows attackers to execute shell commands via unsanitized filepath and convertTo arguments. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters or a single quote into the ImageMagick command run by child_process.exec() to execute operating system commands with Node.js process privileges.

    Product
    @enmaso/node-convert
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 7, 2026GitAhead through 2.7.1 on macOS contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute shell commands by crafting repository filenames inteCVE-2026-106059 · Other software · gitahead · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.7

    GitAhead through 2.7.1 on macOS contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute shell commands by crafting repository filenames interpolated unescaped into the Show in Finder AppleScript. Attackers can commit a file whose path contains a double quote followed by a do shell script payload, which runs as the victim user when Show in Finder is chosen.

    Product
    gitahead
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 7, 2026patool before 4.0.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows because shell_quote_nt fails to escape cmd.exe metacharacters or embedded double qCVE-2026-106057 · Other software · wummel · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.5

    patool before 4.0.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows because shell_quote_nt fails to escape cmd.exe metacharacters or embedded double quotes in archive filenames. Attackers can supply crafted filenames like report&calc.gz for single-file formats run with shell=True to execute commands with patool process privileges.

    Product
    patool
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 6, 2026An OS command injection vulnerability in the shell-based temporary-file cleanup instructions in Progress Software Autonomous REST Connector GenAI Agents ARCGenACVE-2026-91140 · Other software · Progress Software · reported by security@progress.comCritical 9.6

    An OS command injection vulnerability in the shell-based temporary-file cleanup instructions in Progress Software Autonomous REST Connector GenAI Agents ARCGenAI-Generator version 2.0 allows an attacker who supplies a crafted Swagger/OpenAPI document to execute arbitrary commands on a developer's machine when a user invokes the generator.

    Product
    Autonomous REST Connector GenAI Agents
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 6, 2026An unauthenticated remote attacker can modify Asset Administration Shell submodel data via PATCH requests and can read all data exposed by the GET endpoints.CVE-2026-94293 · Other software · Murrelektronik · reported by info@cert.vde.comCritical 9.3

    An unauthenticated remote attacker can modify Asset Administration Shell submodel data via PATCH requests and can read all data exposed by the GET endpoints.

    Product
    Software AAS Edge Client all versions
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 2, 2026agentscope v1.0.20 contains code injection in execute_shell_command (src/agentscope/tool/_coding/_shell.py).CVE-2026-51922 · Other software · reported by MITRECritical 9.8

    agentscope v1.0.20 contains code injection in execute_shell_command (src/agentscope/tool/_coding/_shell.py). Depending on the exposed entry, an attacker can trigger attacker-controlled code or command execution.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 1, 2026An improper privilege management vulnerability (CWE-269) exists in the command shell of Wind River VxWorks 7 when configured to enforce per-user command privileCVE-2026-104018 · Other software · Wind River Systems Inc · reported by 0bf9931a-6ebf-4f48-bd14-39ee5e1d61f8High 8.8

    An improper privilege management vulnerability (CWE-269) exists in the command shell of Wind River VxWorks 7 when configured to enforce per-user command privileges. Under certain shell operations, a command may be evaluated without the privilege check that is normally applied, allowing an authenticated user with limited privileges to execute commands they are not authorized to run. Successful exploitation can result in privilege escalation, with impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device. The issue affects all versions of VxWorks 7 prior to 26.09.  It has been fixed in 26.09.

    Product
    VxWorks 7
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026Prior to v74.0.0.878.1682 of Meta Horizon OS, MediaSyncJobReceiver could be induced to send a privileged PendingIntent including a com.oculus.vrshell CallerIdenCVE-2026-92173 · Other software · Meta Platforms, Inc · reported by cve-assign@fb.comCritical 9.1

    Prior to v74.0.0.878.1682 of Meta Horizon OS, MediaSyncJobReceiver could be induced to send a privileged PendingIntent including a com.oculus.vrshell CallerIdentity to an arbitrary application listening via NotificationListenerService. That would allow the application to impersonate the com.oculus.vrshell package, as well as packages signed with the same key, towards any endpoint within the OS that uses CallerIdentity authentication.

    Product
    Meta Horizon OS
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026DeepTutor v1.4.0 is vulnerable to command execution in /tutorbot/agent/tools/shell.py:ExecTool.execute.CVE-2026-51870 · Other software · reported by MITRECritical 9.8

    DeepTutor v1.4.0 is vulnerable to command execution in /tutorbot/agent/tools/shell.py:ExecTool.execute.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026In camel-ai camel 0.2.91a1, v0.2.91a2 and v0.2.91a3, TerminalToolkit.shell_exec allows prompt-driven shell command execution without an approval boundary.CVE-2026-51858 · Other software · reported by MITRECritical 9.8

    In camel-ai camel 0.2.91a1, v0.2.91a2 and v0.2.91a3, TerminalToolkit.shell_exec allows prompt-driven shell command execution without an approval boundary.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Kiteworks could have allowed an attacker with an existing shell under a low-privileged service account to escalateCVE-2026-102118 · Other software · Kiteworks · reported by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725High 7.8

    A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Kiteworks could have allowed an attacker with an existing shell under a low-privileged service account to escalate to root privileges on the appliance.

    Product
    Core
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the system.run exec-approval policy where ExecShellWrapperParser failCVE-2026-101880 · Other software · OpenClaw · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.7

    OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the system.run exec-approval policy where ExecShellWrapperParser fails to split commands on pipe operators or extract command substitutions. Connected gateways or agents can bypass approval rules by placing denied commands behind allowed prefixes using pipe operators or command substitution syntax, achieving arbitrary command execution on Windows hosts.

    Product
    OpenClaw Windows Node
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 30, 2026Deno versions 2.7.0 through 2.9.7 on Windows contain a command injection vulnerability in node:child_process where shell arguments are escaped for the wrong sheCVE-2026-103473 · Other software · denoland · reported by VulnCheckCritical 9.2

    Deno versions 2.7.0 through 2.9.7 on Windows contain a command injection vulnerability in node:child_process where shell arguments are escaped for the wrong shell type. Attackers can inject OS commands by passing untrusted arguments with the shell option, allowing arbitrary command execution with Deno process privileges.

    Product
    deno
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 29, 2026The scriptPath parameter is incorporated into a /bin/sh -c command without sufficient neutralization of shell metacharacters, allowing shell command substitutioCVE-2026-82804 · Websites & servers · Apache Software Foundation · reported by security@apache.orgHigh 8.8

    The scriptPath parameter is incorporated into a /bin/sh -c command without sufficient neutralization of shell metacharacters, allowing shell command substitution and execution. An authenticated user can exploit this behavior by creating a resource whose filename contains shell command substitution syntax, such as $(...), and subsequently supplying the resulting path to the Alert Script plugin's /test-send endpoint. When the alert script is executed, the shell interprets the injected command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the DolphinScheduler service process. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.4.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.3, which fixes the issue.

    Product
    Apache DolphinScheduler
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 29, 2026Apache Karaf's shell/SSH command security is enforced by per-scope ACL configuration files (etc/org.apache.karaf.command.acl.<scope>.cfg).CVE-2026-91085 · Websites & servers · Apache Software Foundation · reported by security@apache.orgMedium 6.3

    Apache Karaf's shell/SSH command security is enforced by per-scope ACL configuration files (etc/org.apache.karaf.command.acl.<scope>.cfg). SecuredSessionFactoryImpl.checkSecurity() resolves the roles required for an invocation and, when no ACL rule matches the command, fails open: ACLConfigurationParser.Specificity.NO_MATCH sets passCheck = true. The safety valve for this, karaf.secured.command.compulsory.roles, ships commented out in etc/system.properties, so an unmatched command is allowed for any authenticated user. The shipped org.apache.karaf.command.acl.config ACL (assemblies/features/standard/src/main/feature/feature.xml, mirrored into instance/.../etc/org.apache.karaf.command.acl.config.cfg) has no install entry. It restricts delete to admin, restricts edit/property-*/update on the jmx.acl.*, org.apache.karaf.command.acl.* and org.apache.karaf.service.acl.* PIDs to admin, and allows manager for everything else, but config:install was simply unmatched, and therefore allowed for any authenticated user, including one holding only the viewer role. config:install <url> <finalname> fetches url and writes it into ${karaf.etc} as finalname. It calls PathUtils.checkWithin() to

    Product
    Apache Karaf
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 29, 2026The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg.CVE-2026-91048 · Websites & servers · Apache Software Foundation · reported by security@apache.orgCritical 9.8

    The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg. Karaf's command guard (SecuredSessionFactoryImpl) treats a command with no matching ACL rule as allowed, so any authenticated shell session (including one holding only the viewer role) could run every jdbc:* command. jdbc:ds-create stores a fully attacker-controlled JDBC URL into a pax-jdbc-config factory Configuration with no validation. pax-jdbc-config reactively turns that into a live DataSource. Several JDBC drivers run code or SQL at connection time based on URL parameters (e.g. H2 INIT=RUNSCRIPT), so a viewer-level shell user could reach arbitrary code execution, bypassing the admin-role gate that already protects shell:exec. This is a privilege-escalation-to-RCE chain, not merely an "admin misconfiguration". The same applies to jms:* shell commands.

    Product
    Apache Karaf
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 29, 2026org.apache.karaf.config.core.impl.ConfigRepositoryImpl#update(pid, properties), which backs the "config" MBean and the config:* shell commands, derives the fileCVE-2026-91012 · Websites & servers · Apache Software Foundation · reported by security@apache.orgCritical 9.8

    org.apache.karaf.config.core.impl.ConfigRepositoryImpl#update(pid, properties), which backs the "config" MBean and the config:* shell commands, derives the file it writes a configuration to from caller-supplied input without checking that the result stays inside ${karaf.etc}: * if the submitted property map contains a felix.fileinstall.filename entry, that value is turned directly into a File (getCfgFileFromProperty), so it can point to any absolute path the Karaf process can write to; * otherwise the configuration PID is concatenated verbatim into the target file name (generateConfigFilename(): new File(karaf.etc, pid + ".cfg")), so a PID containing ".." segments resolves outside ${karaf.etc}. createFactoryConfiguration() has the same issue via the factory PID/alias. Both code paths are reachable by any caller holding the "manager" role under Karaf's shipped command/JMX ACL (org.apache.karaf.command.acl.conf.cfg: "update = manager"). Such a user can therefore write attacker-controlled content to any file the Karaf process can write, including files the same ACL otherwise reserves to "admin" (etc/users.properties, etc/*.acl.*.cfg, etc/org.apache.karaf.management.cfg, and s

    Product
    Apache Karaf
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 29, 2026shell-quote's `quote()` function emits a `{ comment }` token as `#` followed by its text, which comments out the rest of the shell line, including the opening qCVE-2026-102422 · Other software · reported by 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158Critical 9.2

    shell-quote's `quote()` function emits a `{ comment }` token as `#` followed by its text, which comments out the rest of the shell line, including the opening quote of any later string token. A line terminator (\n, \r, U+2028, U+2029) in that later string therefore ends the comment, and the rest of the string is parsed as shell input: `quote(['echo', 'ok', { comment: 'x' }, 'a\nid;#'])` runs `id` in sh, bash, dash, ksh and zsh. `parse()` emits a comment token for a `#` in the middle of a word (for example `http://example.com/#frag`), so callers that combine `parse()` output with another untrusted string, such as `quote(parse(untrustedCommand).concat(untrustedArg))`, are affected. The fix for CVE-2026-9277 rejected line terminators in the comment's own text, but not in the tokens after it. Fixed in 1.11.0: `quote()` throws a `TypeError` when a string after a `{ comment }` token contains a line terminator.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 28, 2026An OS command injection vulnerability in the WatchGuard AP internal API service allows an attacker with network access to the AP to execute arbitrary shell commCVE-2026-86102 · Network & remote access · WatchGuard · reported by 5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3Critical 9.3

    An OS command injection vulnerability in the WatchGuard AP internal API service allows an attacker with network access to the AP to execute arbitrary shell commands on the underlying operating system.

    Product
    WatchGuard AP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 28, 2026ManageEngine DDI Central versions below 6201 are vulnerable to PowerShell command injection in Windows DNS SPF/TXT record push leading to remote code execution.CVE-2026-12268 · Email & office · Zohocorp · reported by 0fc0942c-577d-436f-ae8e-945763c79b02High 8.8

    ManageEngine DDI Central versions below 6201 are vulnerable to PowerShell command injection in Windows DNS SPF/TXT record push leading to remote code execution.

    Product
    DDI Central
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 27, 2026navi through 2.24.0 fails to properly escape cheatsheet variable values when substituting them into shell commands.CVE-2026-101032 · Other software · denisidoro · reported by VulnCheckHigh 7.3

    navi through 2.24.0 fails to properly escape cheatsheet variable values when substituting them into shell commands. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters through crafted file names in suggestion command directories to execute arbitrary commands with victim privileges.

    Product
    navi
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 25, 2026OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') before 2026.7.1 is vulnerable to a time-of-check time-of-use race condition in OpenShell local mirror filesystem mutation operCVE-2026-100597 · Other software · OpenClaw · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.8

    OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') before 2026.7.1 is vulnerable to a time-of-check time-of-use race condition in OpenShell local mirror filesystem mutation operations. The remove, mkdir, and rename operations could act on a different filesystem target after OpenClaw completed its sandbox path-safety check, if the path is changed concurrently. An attacker able to win the race can cause a sandboxed operation to delete, create, or rename a host path outside the intended mirror root with the permissions of the OpenClaw process user. This does not require an operator to have granted host filesystem access outside the sandbox. The issue is fixed in 2026.7.1.

    Product
    OpenClaw
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 25, 2026CliInvoke is a .NET library for invoking command-line programs, and its `CliInvoke.Specializations` packages provide specialized wrappers for shells such as PowCVE-2026-100368 · Other software · alastairlundy · reported by GitHubHigh 8.4

    CliInvoke is a .NET library for invoking command-line programs, and its `CliInvoke.Specializations` packages provide specialized wrappers for shells such as PowerShell and Windows Command Prompt. `CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 2.2.0 through 2.8.4, 2.9.0 through 2.9.3, 2.10.0 through 2.10.4, 3.0.0-alpha.1 through 3.0.0-alpha.4, and 3.0.0-alpha.8 through 3.0.0-alpha.10, as well as `AlastairLundy.CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 1.0.0-rc.1 through 1.6.1.1, contain an OS command injection vulnerability in their PowerShell and Cmd wrappers. The wrappers pass a caller-controlled target and arguments to `pwsh -Command` or `cmd /c` using a single `ProcessStartInfo.Arguments` string, allowing a double quote in untrusted input to break operating-system-level quoting and cause the shell to execute an additional command with the host process's privileges. The vulnerability is patched in `CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 2.8.5, 2.9.4, 2.10.5, and 3.0.0-beta.1, and in `AlastairLundy.CliInvoke.Specializations` version 2.0.2. No complete workaround is available; users unable to upgrade should reject or remove double quotes from target paths and arguments, additionally reject shell meta

    Product
    CliInvoke.Specializations
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 25, 2026The cisco_firesight_manager_ACL_rule_export module in misp-modules generates a shell script (.sh) that authenticates to and calls the Cisco fireSIGHT Manager APCVE-2026-97863 · Other software · misp · reported by 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8Medium 6.3

    The cisco_firesight_manager_ACL_rule_export module in misp-modules generates a shell script (.sh) that authenticates to and calls the Cisco fireSIGHT Manager API. The module interpolates configuration values (IP address, login, password, domain ID, policy ID) and MISP attribute values (destination IPs, URLs, event info comments) directly into single-quoted shell string assignments without any escaping or sanitization. Because the values are placed inside single-quoted shell strings, any value containing a single-quote character (e.g., a crafted ip-dst or url attribute value submitted to MISP) breaks out of the quoting context, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands into the exported script. A security analyst who subsequently executes the generated .sh file unmodified would run the injected commands with their own privileges, potentially exposing fireSIGHT Manager credentials, modifying ACL rules, or compromising the analyst workstation. Additionally, the module contained a secondary defect where the variable 'config' was only assigned inside a conditional block but referenced unconditionally afterward, causing a NameError (denial of service) when the request paylo

    Product
    misp-modules
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 24, 2026Root Browser Classic 3.3.0 passes the path of a selected SQLite database to an operating-system shell without safely separating the filename from the command.CVE-2026-85082 · Other software · Maple Media · reported by help@fluidattacks.comHigh 8.5

    Root Browser Classic 3.3.0 passes the path of a selected SQLite database to an operating-system shell without safely separating the filename from the command.

    Product
    Root Browser Classic
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 24, 2026MongoDB Compass can interpolate a database name without escaping into the initial input of its embedded MongoDB shell when a user opens the shell from that dataCVE-2026-96750 · Other software · MongoDB · reported by cna@mongodb.comHigh 7.3

    MongoDB Compass can interpolate a database name without escaping into the initial input of its embedded MongoDB shell when a user opens the shell from that database's view. A user with privileges to create databases on a server that a Compass user connects to may, under specific conditions, have content evaluated as shell input within the Compass process, with that process's privileges. This requires the Compass user to open the shell for the affected database.

    Product
    Compass
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 23, 2026Insufficient input sanitization of shell metacharacters in the Brocade SANnav CLI scripting component permits authenticated users to break out of restricted exeCVE-2026-82369 · Other software · Brocade · reported by sirt@brocade.comHigh 8.6

    Insufficient input sanitization of shell metacharacters in the Brocade SANnav CLI scripting component permits authenticated users to break out of restricted execution contexts on managed switches. An attacker with command execution permissions can leverage this flaw to run unauthorized shell commands across target fabric switches, bypassing command allow-lists and obtaining full administrative switch access. This vulnerability affects all Brocade SANnav versions before 3.0.1a.

    Product
    SANnav
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 21, 2026EMLOG-Pro 2.6.29 contains a XSS vulnerability that enables attackers to upload a malicious shell.CVE-2026-88745 · Other software · reported by MITREMedium 6.1

    EMLOG-Pro 2.6.29 contains a XSS vulnerability that enables attackers to upload a malicious shell.

    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 21, 2026Dell Command Powershell Provider (DCPP), versions prior to 2.10.2 contain an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability.CVE-2026-49810 · Other software · Dell · reported by security_alert@emc.comHigh 7.8

    Dell Command Powershell Provider (DCPP), versions prior to 2.10.2 contain an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information Disclosure.

    Product
    Command Powershell Provider (DCPP)
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 20, 2026getID3 before 1.9.26 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in shell-out handlers that fail to escape filenames in command strings.CVE-2026-94106 · Other software · james-heinrich · reported by VulnCheckHigh 8.7

    getID3 before 1.9.26 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in shell-out handlers that fail to escape filenames in command strings. Attackers can craft malicious filenames containing shell metacharacters to inject arbitrary commands executed with the privileges of the process embedding getID3.

    Product
    getid3
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 18, 2026An authenticated user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system by supplying a speCVE-2026-28199 · Other software · Cohesity · reported by a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158Medium 4.8

    An authenticated user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system by supplying a specially crafted path argument to a diagnostic command. Successful exploitation could expose sensitive system configuration and credential material stored on the appliance.

    Product
    NetBackup Flex OS
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 18, 2026An authenticated, low-privileged user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could bypass the cryptographic signature verification step of a prCVE-2026-28198 · Other software · Cohesity · reported by a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158Critical 9.4

    An authenticated, low-privileged user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could bypass the cryptographic signature verification step of a privileged support command by supplying a specially formed access credential. Successful exploitation grants the attacker an unrestricted root shell with full control over the Flex appliance host and all hosted containers, completely compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

    Product
    NetBackup Flex OS
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 18, 2026An authenticated, low-privileged user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could supply a specially crafted input to a privileged administratCVE-2026-28197 · Other software · Cohesity · reported by a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158Critical 9.4

    An authenticated, low-privileged user with access to the NetBackup Flex OS management shell could supply a specially crafted input to a privileged administrative command, causing it to execute arbitrary code with root-level permissions. Successful exploitation grants the attacker unrestricted control over the Flex appliance host and all hosted containers, fully compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

    Product
    NetBackup Flex OS
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 16, 2026SSH.NET is a Secure Shell (SSH) library for .NET.CVE-2026-85756 · Other software · sshnet · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    SSH.NET is a Secure Shell (SSH) library for .NET. Prior to 2026.0.0, ScpClient places caller-supplied remote paths into the command used to run scp on the server, and the default RemotePathTransformation.DoubleQuote transformation cannot safely quote every remote command interpreter. When an application passes an attacker-controlled path to a shell-based server, shell metacharacters not neutralized by the active IRemotePathTransformation can execute commands as the authenticated SSH user. Exploitation requires a shell-based server and a path crafted for that shell's parsing rules; non-shell servers and paths fully neutralized by the selected transformation are not affected. RemotePathTransformation.ShellQuote is available for POSIX shells, while SftpClient avoids a remote shell entirely. This issue is fixed in version 2026.0.0.

    Product
    SSH.NET
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 16, 2026An unauthenticated remote attacker can upload a malicious IODD file that places and executes a shell script with root privileges.CVE-2026-27565 · Other software · Pepperl+Fuchs · reported by info@cert.vde.comCritical 9.8

    An unauthenticated remote attacker can upload a malicious IODD file that places and executes a shell script with root privileges. The shell script remains active even after a reboot.

    Product
    ICE2-8IOL1-G65L-V1D
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 15, 2026Insertion of sensitive information into log file in the slow query logging feature in Devolutions PowerShell Universal 2026.2.5 and earlier allows an authenticaCVE-2026-92237 · Other software · Devolutions · reported by security@devolutions.netMedium 6.5

    Insertion of sensitive information into log file in the slow query logging feature in Devolutions PowerShell Universal 2026.2.5 and earlier allows an authenticated user with log read permission to obtain application tokens, data protection key material and other stored credentials via SQL parameter values written to the system log on instances backed by Microsoft SQL Server.

    Product
    PowerShell Universal
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 15, 2026webhookd is a minimalist webhook server that triggers shell scripts and external processes through HTTP requests.CVE-2026-59157 · Other software · ncarlier · reported by GitHubMedium 6.5

    webhookd is a minimalist webhook server that triggers shell scripts and external processes through HTTP requests. Prior to 1.22.0, webhookd deployments without htpasswd authentication forwarded all incoming HTTP headers through HTTPParamsToShellVars in pkg/api/index.go into the hook script environment without an allowlist. When an upstream reverse proxy did not strip a client-supplied X-WebAuthn-User header and a hook script trusted that variable for identity or privilege, a remote unauthenticated attacker could spoof another user, bypass script security controls, and access or modify resources available to the impersonated identity. This issue is fixed in version 1.22.0.

    Product
    webhookd
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 15, 2026A flaw was found in GNOME Shell.CVE-2026-91786 · Other software · Red Hat · reported by Red HatMedium 6.1

    A flaw was found in GNOME Shell. When processing icons from a remote search provider via D-Bus, the system fails to validate the icon's declared dimensions against the actual data buffer size. A malicious or compromised remote search provider could exploit this by providing oversized icon dimensions, leading to an out-of-bounds read. This can cause the GNOME Shell process to crash, disrupting the user's session, and potentially disclose sensitive information from adjacent memory.

    Product
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 14, 2026Affected versions of MISP’s interactive CLI shell do not reliably preserve the identity of the impersonated MISP user across audit logging.CVE-2026-90955 · Other software · MISP · reported by 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8Medium 4.6

    Affected versions of MISP’s interactive CLI shell do not reliably preserve the identity of the impersonated MISP user across audit logging. The shell is designed to run actions as a supplied MISP user ID. However, the legacy SysLogLogable behavior stored that identity in behavior-instance state that could be overwritten when another model lazily attached the shared behavior. Consequently, subsequent CLI writes could lose the intended user attribution and be logged incorrectly. The commit also notes that CLI-originated records lacked a CLI marker, making them appear similar to ordinary web actions by that user. Version affected: ≤2.5.45

    Product
    MISP
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.

Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.

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