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HuttenlocherTechnologies
Updated 3 h ago

Vulnerability database

Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.

1,762exploited flaws on CISA’s list
34added in the last 30 days
344new WordPress flaws this week
390,080entries in the database

102 results · page 2 of 3

  • Jan 26, 2026A denial of service vulnerability exists in Next.js versions with Partial Prerendering (PPR) enabled when running in minimal mode.CVE-2025-59472 · Other software · vercel · reported by support@hackerone.comMedium 5.9

    A denial of service vulnerability exists in Next.js versions with Partial Prerendering (PPR) enabled when running in minimal mode. The PPR resume endpoint accepts unauthenticated POST requests with the `Next-Resume: 1` header and processes attacker-controlled postponed state data. Two closely related vulnerabilities allow an attacker to crash the server process through memory exhaustion: 1. **Unbounded request body buffering**: The server buffers the entire POST request body into memory using `Buffer.concat()` without enforcing any size limit, allowing arbitrarily large payloads to exhaust available memory. 2. **Unbounded decompression (zipbomb)**: The resume data cache is decompressed using `inflateSync()` without limiting the decompressed output size. A small compressed payload can expand to hundreds of megabytes or gigabytes, causing memory exhaustion. Both attack vectors result in a fatal V8 out-of-memory error (`FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory`) causing the Node.js process to terminate. The zipbomb variant is particularly dangerous as it can bypass reverse proxy request size limits while still causing large memory allocation

    Product
    next
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jan 26, 2026A denial of service vulnerability exists in self-hosted Next.js applications that have `remotePatterns` configured for the Image Optimizer.CVE-2025-59471 · Other software · vercel · reported by support@hackerone.comMedium 5.9

    A denial of service vulnerability exists in self-hosted Next.js applications that have `remotePatterns` configured for the Image Optimizer. The image optimization endpoint (`/_next/image`) loads external images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit, allowing an attacker to cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting optimization of arbitrarily large images. This vulnerability requires that `remotePatterns` is configured to allow image optimization from external domains and that the attacker can serve or control a large image on an allowed domain. Strongly consider upgrading to 15.5.10 or 16.1.5 to reduce risk and prevent availability issues in Next applications.

    Product
    next
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 10, 2025The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2025-67716 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubMedium 5.7

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. Versions 4.9.0 through 4.12.1 contain an input-validation flaw in the returnTo parameter, which could allow attackers to inject unintended OAuth query parameters into the Auth0 authorization request. Successful exploitation may result in tokens being issued with unintended parameters. This issue is fixed in version 4.13.0.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 10, 2025The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2025-67490 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubMedium 5.4

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. When using versions 4.11.0 through 4.11.2 and 4.12.0, simultaneous requests on the same client may result in improper lookups in the TokenRequestCache for the request results. This issue is fixed in versions 4.11.2 and 4.12.1.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Nov 20, 2025The AuthKit library for Next.js provides convenient helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js.CVE-2025-64762 · Other software · workos · reported by GitHubHigh 8

    The AuthKit library for Next.js provides convenient helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js. In authkit-nextjs version 2.11.0 and below, authenticated responses do not defensively apply anti-caching headers. In environments where CDN caching is enabled, this can result in session tokens being included in cached responses and subsequently served to multiple users. Next.js applications deployed on Vercel are unaffected unless they manually enable CDN caching by setting cache headers on authenticated paths. Patched in authkit-nextjs 2.11.1, which applies anti-caching headers to all responses behind authentication.

    Product
    authkit-nextjs
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 29, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-57822 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 6.5

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Prior to versions 14.2.32 and 15.4.7, when next() was used without explicitly passing the request object, it could lead to SSRF in self-hosted applications that incorrectly forwarded user-supplied headers. This vulnerability has been fixed in Next.js versions 14.2.32 and 15.4.7. All users implementing custom middleware logic in self-hosted environments are strongly encouraged to upgrade and verify correct usage of the next() function.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 29, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-57752 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 6.2

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions before 14.2.31 and from 15.0.0 to before 15.4.5, Next.js Image Optimization API routes are affected by cache key confusion. When images returned from API routes vary based on request headers (such as Cookie or Authorization), these responses could be incorrectly cached and served to unauthorized users due to a cache key confusion bug. This vulnerability has been fixed in Next.js versions 14.2.31 and 15.4.5. All users are encouraged to upgrade if they use API routes to serve images that depend on request headers and have image optimization enabled.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 29, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-55173 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 4.3

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions before 14.2.31 and from 15.0.0 to before 15.4.5, Next.js Image Optimization is vulnerable to content injection. The issue allowed attacker-controlled external image sources to trigger file downloads with arbitrary content and filenames under specific configurations. This behavior could be abused for phishing or malicious file delivery. This vulnerability has been fixed in Next.js versions 14.2.31 and 15.4.5.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 3, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-49826 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From versions 15.0.4-canary.51 to before 15.1.8, a cache poisoning bug leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition was found in Next.js. This issue does not impact customers hosted on Vercel. Under certain conditions, this issue may allow a HTTP 204 response to be cached for static pages, leading to the 204 response being served to all users attempting to access the page. This issue has been addressed in version 15.1.8.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 3, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-49005 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubLow 3.7

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In Next.js App Router from 15.3.0 to before 15.3.3 and Vercel CLI from 41.4.1 to 42.2.0, a cache poisoning vulnerability was found. The issue allowed page requests for HTML content to return a React Server Component (RSC) payload instead under certain conditions. When deployed to Vercel, this would only impact the browser cache, and would not lead to the CDN being poisoned. When self-hosted and deployed externally, this could lead to cache poisoning if the CDN does not properly distinguish between RSC / HTML in the cache keys. This issue has been resolved in Next.js 15.3.3.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 4, 2025The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2025-48947 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubHigh 7.7

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 30, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-48068 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubLow 2.3

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions starting from 13.0 to before 14.2.30 and 15.0.0 to before 15.2.2, Next.js may have allowed limited source code exposure when the dev server was running with the App Router enabled. The vulnerability only affects local development environments and requires the user to visit a malicious webpage while npm run dev is active. This issue has been patched in versions 14.2.30 and 15.2.2.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 14, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-32421 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubLow 3.7

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Versions prior to 14.2.24 and 15.1.6 have a race-condition vulnerability. This issue only affects the Pages Router under certain misconfigurations, causing normal endpoints to serve `pageProps` data instead of standard HTML. This issue was patched in versions 15.1.6 and 14.2.24 by stripping the `x-now-route-matches` header from incoming requests. Applications hosted on Vercel's platform are not affected by this issue, as the platform does not cache responses based solely on `200 OK` status without explicit `cache-control` headers. Those who self-host Next.js deployments and are unable to upgrade immediately can mitigate this vulnerability by stripping the `x-now-route-matches` header from all incoming requests at the content development network and setting `cache-control: no-store` for all responses under risk. The maintainers of Next.js strongly recommend only caching responses with explicit cache-control headers.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 2, 2025Flags SDK is an open-source feature flags toolkit for Next.js and SvelteKit.CVE-2025-46332 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 6.5

    Flags SDK is an open-source feature flags toolkit for Next.js and SvelteKit. Impacted versions include flags from 3.2.0 and prior and @vercel/flags from 3.1.1 and prior as certain circumstances allows a bad actor with detailed knowledge of the vulnerability to list all flags returned by the flags discovery endpoint (.well-known/vercel/flags). This vulnerability allows for information disclosure, where a bad actor could gain access to a list of all feature flags exposed through the flags discovery endpoint, including the flag names, flag descriptions, available options and their labels (e.g. true, false), and default flag values. This issue has been patched in flags@4.0.0, users of flags and @vercel/flags should also migrate to flags@4.0.0.

    Product
    flags
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 29, 2025The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2025-46344 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubMedium 4.9

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. Versions starting from 4.0.1 and prior to 4.5.1, do not invoke `.setExpirationTime` when generating a JWE token for the session. As a result, the JWE does not contain an internal expiration claim. While the session cookie may expire or be cleared, the JWE remains valid. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.1.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Apr 2, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-30218 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubLow 1.7

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. To mitigate CVE-2025-29927, Next.js validated the x-middleware-subrequest-id which persisted across multiple incoming requests. However, this subrequest ID is sent to all requests, even if the destination is not the same host as the Next.js application. Initiating a fetch request to a third-party within Middleware will send the x-middleware-subrequest-id to that third party. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.6, 13.5.10, 14.2.26, and 15.2.4.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 21, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2025-29927 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubCritical 9.1

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 1.11.4 and prior to versions 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3, it is possible to bypass authorization checks within a Next.js application, if the authorization check occurs in middleware. If patching to a safe version is infeasible, it is recommend that you prevent external user requests which contain the x-middleware-subrequest header from reaching your Next.js application. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jan 13, 2025next-forge is a Next.js project boilerplate for modern web application.CVE-2025-23027 · Other software · haydenbleasel · reported by GitHubMedium 6.3

    next-forge is a Next.js project boilerplate for modern web application. The BASEHUB_TOKEN commited in apps/web/.env.example. Users should avoid use of this token and should remove any access it may have in their systems.

    Product
    next-forge
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jan 3, 2025Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2024-56332 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 5.3

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 13.0.0 and prior to versions 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2, Next.js is vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack that allows attackers to construct requests that leaves requests to Server Actions hanging until the hosting provider cancels the function execution. This vulnerability can also be used as a Denial of Wallet (DoW) attack when deployed in providers billing by response times. (Note: Next.js server is idle during that time and only keeps the connection open. CPU and memory footprint are low during that time.). Deployments without any protection against long running Server Action invocations are especially vulnerable. Hosting providers like Vercel or Netlify set a default maximum duration on function execution to reduce the risk of excessive billing. This is the same issue as if the incoming HTTP request has an invalid `Content-Length` header or never closes. If the host has no other mitigations to those then this vulnerability is novel. This vulnerability affects only Next.js deployments using Server Actions. The issue was resolved in Next.js 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2. We recomme

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 17, 2024Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2024-51479 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In affected versions if a Next.js application is performing authorization in middleware based on pathname, it was possible for this authorization to be bypassed for pages directly under the application's root directory. For example: * [Not affected] `https://example.com/` * [Affected] `https://example.com/foo` * [Not affected] `https://example.com/foo/bar`. This issue is patched in Next.js `14.2.15` and later. If your Next.js application is hosted on Vercel, this vulnerability has been automatically mitigated, regardless of Next.js version. There are no official workarounds for this vulnerability.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Nov 5, 2024The AuthKit library for Next.js provides convenient helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js.CVE-2024-51752 · Other software · workos · reported by GitHubLow 2.1

    The AuthKit library for Next.js provides convenient helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js. In affected versions refresh tokens are logged to the console when the disabled by default `debug` flag, is enabled. This issue has been patched in version 0.13.2 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

    Product
    authkit-nextjs
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 14, 2024Next.js is a React Framework for the Web.CVE-2024-47831 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 5.9

    Next.js is a React Framework for the Web. Cersions on the 10.x, 11.x, 12.x, 13.x, and 14.x branches before version 14.2.7 contain a vulnerability in the image optimization feature which allows for a potential Denial of Service (DoS) condition which could lead to excessive CPU consumption. Neither the `next.config.js` file that is configured with `images.unoptimized` set to `true` or `images.loader` set to a non-default value nor the Next.js application that is hosted on Vercel are affected. This issue was fully patched in Next.js `14.2.7`. As a workaround, ensure that the `next.config.js` file has either `images.unoptimized`, `images.loader` or `images.loaderFile` assigned.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 17, 2024Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications.CVE-2024-46982 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. By sending a crafted HTTP request, it is possible to poison the cache of a non-dynamic server-side rendered route in the pages router (this does not affect the app router). When this crafted request is sent it could coerce Next.js to cache a route that is meant to not be cached and send a `Cache-Control: s-maxage=1, stale-while-revalidate` header which some upstream CDNs may cache as well. To be potentially affected all of the following must apply: 1. Next.js between 13.5.1 and 14.2.9, 2. Using pages router, & 3. Using non-dynamic server-side rendered routes e.g. `pages/dashboard.tsx` not `pages/blog/[slug].tsx`. This vulnerability was resolved in Next.js v13.5.7, v14.2.10, and later. We recommend upgrading regardless of whether you can reproduce the issue or not. There are no official or recommended workarounds for this issue, we recommend that users patch to a safe version.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 10, 2024Next.js is a React framework.CVE-2024-39693 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework. A Denial of Service (DoS) condition was identified in Next.js. Exploitation of the bug can trigger a crash, affecting the availability of the server. his vulnerability was resolved in Next.js 13.5 and later.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 7, 2024zsa is a library for building typesafe server actions in Next.js.CVE-2024-37162 · Other software · IdoPesok · reported by GitHubMedium 4

    zsa is a library for building typesafe server actions in Next.js. All users are impacted. The zsa application transfers the parse error stack from the server to the client in production build mode. This can potentially reveal sensitive information about the server environment, such as the machine username and directory paths. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to sensitive server information. This information could be used to plan further attacks or gain a deeper understanding of the server infrastructure. This has been patched on `0.3.3`.

    Product
    zsa
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 14, 2024Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications.CVE-2024-34351 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in Next.js Server Actions. If the `Host` header is modified, and the below conditions are also met, an attacker may be able to make requests that appear to be originating from the Next.js application server itself. The required conditions are 1) Next.js is running in a self-hosted manner; 2) the Next.js application makes use of Server Actions; and 3) the Server Action performs a redirect to a relative path which starts with a `/`. This vulnerability was fixed in Next.js `14.1.1`.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 14, 2024Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications.CVE-2024-34350 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. Prior to 13.5.1, an inconsistent interpretation of a crafted HTTP request meant that requests are treated as both a single request, and two separate requests by Next.js, leading to desynchronized responses. This led to a response queue poisoning vulnerability in the affected Next.js versions. For a request to be exploitable, the affected route also had to be making use of the [rewrites](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/next-config-js/rewrites) feature in Next.js. The vulnerability is resolved in Next.js `13.5.1` and newer.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 29, 2024The AuthKit library for Next.js provides helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js.CVE-2024-29901 · Other software · workos · reported by GitHubMedium 4.8

    The AuthKit library for Next.js provides helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js. A user can reuse an expired session by controlling the `x-workos-session` header. The vulnerability is patched in v0.4.2.

    Product
    authkit-nextjs
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jan 30, 2024apollo-client-nextjs is the Apollo Client support for the Next.js App Router.CVE-2024-23841 · Other software · apollographql · reported by GitHubHigh 8.2

    apollo-client-nextjs is the Apollo Client support for the Next.js App Router. The @apollo/experimental-apollo-client-nextjs NPM package is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to either inject malicious input (e.g. by redirecting a user to a specifically-crafted link) or arrange to have malicious input be returned by a GraphQL server (e.g. by persisting it in a database). To fix this issue, please update to version 0.7.0 or later.

    Product
    apollo-client-nextjs
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Nov 20, 2023NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js.CVE-2023-48309 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubMedium 5.3

    NextAuth.js provides authentication for Next.js. `next-auth` applications prior to version 4.24.5 that rely on the default Middleware authorization are affected by a vulnerability. A bad actor could create an empty/mock user, by getting hold of a NextAuth.js-issued JWT from an interrupted OAuth sign-in flow (state, PKCE or nonce). Manually overriding the `next-auth.session-token` cookie value with this non-related JWT would let the user simulate a logged in user, albeit having no user information associated with it. (The only property on this user is an opaque randomly generated string). This vulnerability does not give access to other users' data, neither to resources that require proper authorization via scopes or other means. The created mock user has no information associated with it (ie. no name, email, access_token, etc.) This vulnerability can be exploited by bad actors to peek at logged in user states (e.g. dashboard layout). `next-auth` `v4.24.5` contains a patch for the vulnerability. As a workaround, using a custom authorization callback for Middleware, developers can manually do a basic authentication.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 21, 2023Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service toCVE-2023-46298 · Other software · Vercel · reported by MITREHigh 7.5

    Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

    Product
    Next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 9, 2023NextAuth.js is an open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2023-27490 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubHigh 8.1

    NextAuth.js is an open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. `next-auth` applications using OAuth provider versions before `v4.20.1` have been found to be subject to an authentication vulnerability. A bad actor who can read traffic on the victim's network or who is able to social engineer the victim to click a manipulated login link could intercept and tamper with the authorization URL to **log in as the victim**, bypassing the CSRF protection. This is due to a partial failure during a compromised OAuth session where a session code is erroneously generated. This issue has been addressed in version 4.20.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may using Advanced Initialization, manually check the callback request for state, pkce, and nonce against the provider configuration to prevent this issue. See the linked GHSA for details.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Sep 28, 2022`@next-auth/upstash-redis-adapter` is the Upstash Redis adapter for NextAuth.js, which provides authentication for Next.js.CVE-2022-39263 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubMedium 6.8

    `@next-auth/upstash-redis-adapter` is the Upstash Redis adapter for NextAuth.js, which provides authentication for Next.js. Applications that use `next-auth` Email Provider and `@next-auth/upstash-redis-adapter` before v3.0.2 are affected by this vulnerability. The Upstash Redis adapter implementation did not check for both the identifier (email) and the token, but only checking for the identifier when verifying the token in the email callback flow. An attacker who knows about the victim's email could easily sign in as the victim, given the attacker also knows about the verification token's expired duration. The vulnerability is patched in v3.0.2. A workaround is available. Using Advanced Initialization, developers can check the requests and compare the query's token and identifier before proceeding.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 31, 2022Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications.CVE-2022-36046 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 5.3

    Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict `unhandledRejection` exiting AND using next start or a [custom server](https://nextjs.org/docs/advanced-features/custom-server). Deployments on Vercel ([vercel.com](https://vercel.com/)) are not affected along with similar environments where `next-server` isn't being shared across requests.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 2, 2022NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2022-35924 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubCritical 9.1

    NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. `next-auth` users who are using the `EmailProvider` either in versions before `4.10.3` or `3.29.10` are affected. If an attacker could forge a request that sent a comma-separated list of emails (eg.: `attacker@attacker.com,victim@victim.com`) to the sign-in endpoint, NextAuth.js would send emails to both the attacker and the victim's e-mail addresses. The attacker could then login as a newly created user with the email being `attacker@attacker.com,victim@victim.com`. This means that basic authorization like `email.endsWith("@victim.com")` in the `signIn` callback would fail to communicate a threat to the developer and would let the attacker bypass authorization, even with an `@attacker.com` address. This vulnerability has been patched in `v4.10.3` and `v3.29.10` by normalizing the email value that is sent to the sign-in endpoint before accessing it anywhere else. We also added a `normalizeIdentifier` callback on the `EmailProvider` configuration, where you can further tweak your requirements for what your system considers a valid e-mail address. (E.g.: strict RFC2821 compliance). Users are advis

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 1, 2022NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2022-31186 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubLow 3.3

    NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. An information disclosure vulnerability in `next-auth` before `v4.10.2` and `v3.29.9` allows an attacker with log access privilege to obtain excessive information such as an identity provider's secret in the log (which is thrown during OAuth error handling) and use it to leverage further attacks on the system, like impersonating the client to ask for extensive permissions. This issue has been patched in `v4.10.2` and `v3.29.9` by moving the log for `provider` information to the debug level. In addition, we added a warning for having the `debug: true` option turned on in production. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, you can user the `logger` configuration option by sanitizing the logs.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 6, 2022NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2022-31127 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubHigh 7.1

    NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. An attacker can pass a compromised input to the e-mail [signin endpoint](https://next-auth.js.org/getting-started/rest-api#post-apiauthsigninprovider) that contains some malicious HTML, tricking the e-mail server to send it to the user, so they can perform a phishing attack. Eg.: `balazs@email.com, <a href="http://attacker.com">Before signing in, claim your money!</a>`. This was previously sent to `balazs@email.com`, and the content of the email containing a link to the attacker's site was rendered in the HTML. This has been remedied in the following releases, by simply not rendering that e-mail in the HTML, since it should be obvious to the receiver what e-mail they used: next-auth v3 users before version 3.29.8 are impacted. (We recommend upgrading to v4, as v3 is considered unmaintained. next-auth v4 users before version 4.9.0 are impacted. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, the workaround requires you to sanitize the `email` parameter that is passed to `sendVerificationRequest` and rendered in the HTML. If you haven't created a custom `sendVerificationRequest`, you only need to upgrade.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 27, 2022NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2022-31093 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In affected versions an attacker can send a request to an app using NextAuth.js with an invalid `callbackUrl` query parameter, which internally is converted to a `URL` object. The URL instantiation would fail due to a malformed URL being passed into the constructor, causing it to throw an unhandled error which led to the **API route handler timing out and logging in to fail**. This has been remedied in versions 3.29.5 and 4.5.0. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, the workaround requires you to rely on Advanced Initialization. Please see the documentation for more.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • May 20, 2022NextAuth.js (next-auth) is am open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2022-29214 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubMedium 6.1

    NextAuth.js (next-auth) is am open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. Prior to versions 3.29.3 and 4.3.3, an open redirect vulnerability is present when the developer is implementing an OAuth 1 provider. Versions 3.29.3 and 4.3.3 contain a patch for this issue. The maintainers recommend adding a certain configuration to one's `callbacks` option as a workaround for those unable to upgrade.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Feb 17, 2022Next.js is a React framework.CVE-2022-23646 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 5.9

    Next.js is a React framework. Starting with version 10.0.0 and prior to version 12.1.0, Next.js is vulnerable to User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information. In order to be affected, the `next.config.js` file must have an `images.domains` array assigned and the image host assigned in `images.domains` must allow user-provided SVG. If the `next.config.js` file has `images.loader` assigned to something other than default, the instance is not affected. Version 12.1.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, change `next.config.js` to use a different `loader configuration` other than the default.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jan 28, 2022Next.js is a React framework.CVE-2022-21721 · Other software · Vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 5.9

    Next.js is a React framework. Starting with version 12.0.0 and prior to version 12.0.9, vulnerable code could allow a bad actor to trigger a denial of service attack for anyone using i18n functionality. In order to be affected by this CVE, one must use next start or a custom server and the built-in i18n support. Deployments on Vercel, along with similar environments where invalid requests are filtered before reaching Next.js, are not affected. A patch has been released, `next@12.0.9`, that mitigates this issue. As a workaround, one may ensure `/${locale}/_next/` is blocked from reaching the Next.js instance until it becomes feasible to upgrade.

    Product
    Next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 16, 2021The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2021-43812 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubMedium 6.4

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. Versions before 1.6.2 do not filter out certain returnTo parameter values from the login url, which expose the application to an open redirect vulnerability. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 9, 2021Next.js is a React framework.CVE-2021-43803 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework. In versions of Next.js prior to 12.0.5 or 11.1.3, invalid or malformed URLs could lead to a server crash. In order to be affected by this issue, the deployment must use Next.js versions above 11.1.0 and below 12.0.5, Node.js above 15.0.0, and next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel are not affected, along with similar environments where invalid requests are filtered before reaching Next.js. Versions 12.0.5 and 11.1.3 contain patches for this issue.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 30, 2021Next.js is a React framework.CVE-2021-39178 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubHigh 7.5

    Next.js is a React framework. Versions of Next.js between 10.0.0 and 11.0.0 contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability. In order for an instance to be affected by the vulnerability, the `next.config.js` file must have `images.domains` array assigned and the image host assigned in `images.domains` must allow user-provided SVG. If the `next.config.js` file has `images.loader` assigned to something other than default or the instance is deployed on Vercel, the instance is not affected by the vulnerability. The vulnerability is patched in Next.js version 11.1.1.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 11, 2021Next.js is an open source website development framework to be used with the React library.CVE-2021-37699 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 6.9

    Next.js is an open source website development framework to be used with the React library. In affected versions specially encoded paths could be used when pages/_error.js was statically generated allowing an open redirect to occur to an external site. In general, this redirect does not directly harm users although can allow for phishing attacks by redirecting to an attacker's domain from a trusted domain. We recommend everyone to upgrade regardless of whether you can reproduce the issue or not. The issue has been patched in release 11.1.0.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jun 25, 2021The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications.CVE-2021-32702 · Other software · auth0 · reported by GitHubHigh 8

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. Versions before and including `1.4.1` are vulnerable to reflected XSS. An attacker can execute arbitrary code by providing an XSS payload in the `error` query parameter which is then processed by the callback handler as an error message. You are affected by this vulnerability if you are using `@auth0/nextjs-auth0` version `1.4.1` or lower **unless** you are using custom error handling that does not return the error message in an HTML response. Upgrade to version `1.4.1` to resolve. The fix adds basic HTML escaping to the error message and it should not impact your users.

    Product
    nextjs-auth0
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Feb 11, 2021NextAuth.js (next-auth) is am open source authentication solution for Next.js applications.CVE-2021-21310 · Other software · nextauthjs · reported by GitHubMedium 6.1

    NextAuth.js (next-auth) is am open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In next-auth before version 3.3.0 there is a token verification vulnerability. Implementations using the Prisma database adapter in conjunction with the Email provider are impacted. Implementations using the Email provider with the default database adapter are not impacted. Implementations using the Prisma database adapter but not using the Email provider are not impacted. The Prisma database adapter was checking the verification token, but was not verifying the email address associated with that token. This made it possible to use a valid token to sign in as another user when using the Prima adapter in conjunction with the Email provider. This issue is specific to the community supported Prisma adapter. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.

    Product
    next-auth
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 8, 2020Next.js versions >=9.5.0 and <9.5.4 are vulnerable to an Open Redirect.CVE-2020-15242 · Other software · vercel · reported by GitHubMedium 4.7

    Next.js versions >=9.5.0 and <9.5.4 are vulnerable to an Open Redirect. Specially encoded paths could be used with the trailing slash redirect to allow an open redirect to occur to an external site. In general, this redirect does not directly harm users although can allow for phishing attacks by redirecting to an attackers domain from a trusted domain. The issue is fixed in version 9.5.4.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Mar 30, 2020Next.js versions before 9.3.2 have a directory traversal vulnerability.CVE-2020-5284 · Other software · zeit · reported by GitHubMedium 4.4

    Next.js versions before 9.3.2 have a directory traversal vulnerability. Attackers could craft special requests to access files in the dist directory (.next). This does not affect files outside of the dist directory (.next). In general, the dist directory only holds build assets unless your application intentionally stores other assets under this directory. This issue is fixed in version 9.3.2.

    Product
    next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Oct 12, 2018Next.js 7.0.0 and 7.0.1 has XSS via the 404 or 500 /_error page.CVE-2018-18282 · Other software · Zeit · reported by MITREMedium 6.1

    Next.js 7.0.0 and 7.0.1 has XSS via the 404 or 500 /_error page.

    Product
    Next.js
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.

Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.

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