Critical security advisoryCriticalFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is on CISA’s exploited list. Most WordPress hosting runs PHP. See if your site is affectedFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is being exploited. DetailsExploited: PHP2Shell. Check your site
HuttenlocherTechnologies
HighCVSS v3.1 8.6Exploited, update available

If your Cisco firewall runs its remote access VPN, a stranger can make it reboot. Update it.

Cisco disclosed CVE-2026-76418 on October 28: a flaw in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) software that lets an attacker with no login force the firewall to reload, taking the office offline while it restarts. CISA added it to its exploited list the next day. It only applies when the SSL remote access VPN is on and a secondary authentication server is configured.

Nikita HuttenlocherFounder and lead engineer, Huttenlocher Technologies
Published November 2, 20264 min read
Update: If your office firewall is a Cisco ASA or Firepower and staff connect through its VPN, ask whoever manages it whether it’s on a fixed release.

What it is

Cisco’s advisory says an attacker with no login can trigger a programming error over the network (CISA lists it as an unchecked return value leading to a null pointer dereference) and make the device reload. It isn’t a break-in: nothing is stolen and nobody gets inside. But a firewall that reboots on command takes the whole office offline each time, and the attacker can keep doing it.

It’s the second flaw like this on Cisco firewalls this year. CISA added a similar ASA and FTD reload bug, CVE-2026-20349, in August.

Are you exposed?

Cisco says a device is affected only when all three of these are true:

  • The SSL remote access VPN is turned on. On ASA, that’s the webvpn setting enabled on at least one interface. On FTD, check Remote Access VPN in Firewall Management Center (Devices, then VPN, then Remote Access) or in Device Manager.
  • The VPN sign-in service is reachable, which for most offices means from the internet.
  • A tunnel group uses a secondary authentication server. Check every tunnel group, including DefaultWEBVPNGroup, not only the ones listed on the sign-in page.
  • Cisco says its cloud-delivered firewall, cloud-delivered Firewall Management Center, Secure Access and Secure FMC are not affected.

Fixed releases

  • ASA: 9.16.4.104, 9.18.4.96, 9.20.4.50, 9.22.3.200, 9.23.1.48, and 9.24.1.27 or 9.24.10.1.
  • FTD: 7.0.11, 7.2.13, 7.4.9, 7.6.7, 7.7.14, 10.0.3 and 10.1.1.
  • If your release line isn’t listed, Cisco’s advisory and its Software Checker show which release to move to.

What to do

  1. Update to a fixed releaseCisco says there’s no workaround. The Software Checker on the advisory page gives the first fixed release for your exact version.
  2. If you can’t update this weekCisco describes a stopgap. If DefaultWEBVPNGroup doesn’t use secondary authentication, turn off the group list on the sign-in page (the command is “no tunnel-group-list enable”), so users type their connection profile name instead of picking it. If it does, remove secondary authentication from it (“no secondary-authentication-server-group”), which Cisco notes lowers the VPN’s security. Treat either one as temporary.
  3. Look for unexplained restartsIf the firewall has rebooted on its own lately, its logs are worth a look.

For the other office firewalls and routers on CISA’s list this fall, see our roundup. If you’re not sure what’s in your network closet or who updates it, tell us about it.

Written by Nikita Huttenlocher, founder and lead engineer at Huttenlocher Technologies, a cybersecurity and software firm in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. This is general guidance, not a review of your systems.

Weekly security brief

The flaws that hit local websites, every Friday.

One short email: what got exploited this week, which WordPress plugins broke, and what to check. Unsubscribe in one click.

Get in touch

Tell us what you're building.

A website, your marketing, a security check, an app, or the thing you've been running out of a spreadsheet for three years. A few lines is plenty.

01The person who'll do the work writes back
02A short call, then a written plan with the price
03Nothing starts until you say yes
04Hacked or down right now? Call, and we pick up the same day
843-331-6339

Not ready to talk yet? Run the free website check and see what Google sees.

What do you need?
Build
Grow
Protect
Urgent

No newsletter, no sales sequence. Just a reply.